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Literature & Sources

Historical documents, charters, and records mentioning this location

Hallaton | Domesday Book

SourceSaxon & Domesday records
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Hallaton was a settlement in Domesday Book, in the hundred of Gartree and the county of Leicestershire.

A Topographical History of the County of Leicester: The Ancient Part Compiled from Parliamentary Records, etc.

BookInternet Archive digitised books
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"GABTREE HUNDRED. Geretrea. Gertree. Geretrewes. Situated in the south and east quarters of the county. About 100 years since the County Courts were held in Gartree Bush. It contains the following parishes, hamlets, &c.: Glooston. Gumley. Hallaton."

This entry in a topographical history of Leicestershire establishes Hallaton as a parish located within Gartree Hundred in the south and east quarters of Leicestershire. The passage confirms Hallaton's historical administrative status and its grouping with other parishes in the hundred, providing documentary evidence of the parish's formal place in the medieval and early modern administrative structure of the county.

The Medieval Church – Leicestershire History

SourceMedieval church records
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> "Many churches display Norman or Romanesque architecture, some of the finest being the sedilia (seats for priests celebrating mass) in the chancel at St Mary de Castro in Leicester and at Hallaton, where a tympanum (a semi-circular piece which would have stood over a door) depicts St Michael slayi…

This passage reveals that Hallaton's parish church of St Michael possessed notable Norman Romanesque sculpture - specifically a tympanum depicting St Michael slaying a dragon - confirming its early medieval ecclesiastical significance and its dedication to St Michael. By the later medieval period, Hallaton had become a place of Christian pilgrimage, evidenced by a 1532 will referencing a local saint ('St Mawrell of Hallaton'), pointing to a cult of veneration that had roots possibly stretching back to pre-Christian Iron Age activity on the site. Taken together with the VCH record (found via British History Online) that the church is first mentioned in the early 12th century when the advowson of half the rectory was granted to Leeds Priory (Kent), and that the chapelry of Blaston St Michael was attached to Hallaton church from before c. 1220, Hallaton emerges as a parish of considerable medieval religious complexity - encompassing a dependent chapelry, a priory connection, Norman stonework, and a late-medieval pilgrimage tradition.

The Victoria History of the County of Leicester, Volume 5 (VCH Leicestershire Vol. 5), pp. 121–133: "Hallaton"

BookMedieval manorial records
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The following passage is drawn from the Hallaton article in VCH Leicestershire Vol. 5 (the original out-of-copyright text scanned on archive.org, of which the british-history.ac.uk page is a reprint):

This passage from the Victoria County History records the medieval manorial descent and economic assets of Hallaton, Leicestershire, naming key lords including Robert de Crevequer, the Bardolf family, Eustace de Greinvill, and the Engaines, all of whom held land there between the 12th and 14th centuries. The multiple references to inquisitions post mortem (for Thomas Bardolf in 1331, William Bardolf in 1290, and William Vowe in 1546) show how royal records tracked ownership of Hallaton's manors across generations. The passage also documents the granting of a market at Hallaton in 1224, woodland management, and a windmill - revealing Hallaton as a locally significant economic centre within Gartree Hundred in the medieval period.

The Victoria History of the County of Leicester, Volume 1

BookVictorian county histories
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"Castle Hill Camp, Hallaton 260 … Patella of Bronze found at Hallaton . . . . . . . 212 Glass Bowl found at Hallaton . . . . . . . . . . 212 Bronze Handle found at Hallaton . . . . . . . . 212 … Castle Hill Camp, Hallaton 260"

The passage reveals that Hallaton, Leicestershire was home to a notable ancient earthwork - "Castle Hill Camp" - catalogued alongside the county's major defensive sites, and that Roman-period bronze and glass objects were recovered there and considered important enough to illustrate in the flagship Edwardian county history. This places Hallaton firmly within the archaeological and antiquarian record of Leicestershire as both a site of Iron Age or early medieval fortification and a location of Romano-British material culture. The inclusion of Hallaton's finds as illustrated plates in the Victoria County History underscores the village's recognised historical significance within the Gartree Hundred of south-east Leicestershire.

Leicestershire and Rutland HER - Hallaton Castle

HERRoman & prehistoric evidence
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"Hallaton Castle is situated in a prominent position on high ground which falls away on the north-east and is 0.5km west of the village of Hallaton. The main elements of the monument are a ditched motte, and an adjoining bailey enclosure to the north-west side. A series of depressions on the summit …

The Hallaton motte and bailey castle, situated on high ground near the village, contains evidence of both medieval and possibly earlier occupation, including iron-working activity. The castle likely served as the administrative centre for a significant medieval estate held by Geoffrey Alselin, documented in Domesday Book, indicating Hallaton's importance as a manorial centre in the post-Conquest period.

An Archaeological Evaluation on Land at Hallaton Hall, Hallaton, Leicestershire

Grey LitArchaeological reports
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Unfortunately, the full text of this grey literature report is not accessible through the search results. The ADS record shows only the title and bibliographic information (Browning, J. C. (2005). An Archaeological Evaluation on Land at Hallaton Hall, Hallaton, Leicestershire. Leicester: University …

This 2005 report by the University of Leicester Archaeological Services documents a professional evaluation on land at Hallaton Hall within the parish of Hallaton. As an archaeological evaluation for a specific site within the village, it would contain assessment of archaeological potential and findings relevant to the immediate history and landscape of Hallaton.

← Swipe to explore the timeline →
Pre-Roman
pre-43 AD
Roman
43–410 AD
Early Med.
410–1066
Medieval
1066–1540
Post-Med.
1540–1900
Modern
1900+

129 of 176 finds are plotted — 47 locations are kept private to protect the sites.

176
Local artefacts
266 within 5km
Monuments
Neolithic
Earliest activity
7
Target zones
1within 10km
Battlefields
The Story of

Hallaton, Leicestershire

Hallaton's claim on the historical imagination rests above all on its Iron Age and Roman remains, yet the land around it was still contested within living memory of many generations, with the sieges of Rockingham Castle in 1643 and Oakham Castle in 1644 unfolding within a few miles, and the decisive Battle of Naseby fought in June 1645 only eighteen kilometres away, where the Parliamentarian New Model Army under Sir Thomas Fairfax and Oliver Cromwell broke the Royalist cause during the First English Civil War. That battle and those sieges speak to a landscape that has repeatedly drawn people to control, defend, and fight over it, and the deeper record suggests they were not the first. Iron Age communities and later Roman activity have both left their mark in and around Hallaton, and the medieval period added further layers of occupation that shaped the settlement surviving today. For a detectorist, what is most compelling is not any single find or monument in isolation, but the accumulation of evidence pointing to sustained, repeated human presence across centuries on this ground. The full story of who passed through here, what they carried, and what they left behind is still far from complete.

Archival Sources & Repositories Consulted for Hallaton, Leicestershire

This report cross-references every historical record against national heritage registers, government agencies and university archives.

Monuments27 sources

Battlefields1 source

  • British battle records (Historic England, Wikipedia & published sources)every recorded British battle2,548 battles searched, 25 within 40km of this location

Roman Britain2 sources

Civil War2 sources

Geology2 sources

LIDAR1 source

Local Names1 source

  • Ordnance Surveyplace & field namesnames cross-referencedNational mapping agency

Historical Maps1 source

Literature51 sources

  • Internet ArchiveSaxon & Domesday recordssearched, no records for this locationDigital library
  • British History OnlineSaxon & Domesday recordssearched, no records for this locationUniversity archive
  • British History OnlineMedieval church recordssearched, no records for this locationUniversity archive
  • Internet ArchiveMedieval church recordssearched, no records for this locationDigital library
  • Medieval church recordsMedieval church recordsdocument found: The Medieval Church – Leicestershire History
  • British History OnlineMedieval manorial recordssearched, no records for this locationUniversity archive
  • Medieval manorial recordsMedieval manorial recordsdocument found: The Victoria History of the County of Leicester
  • Internet ArchiveVictorian county historiesdocument found: The Victoria History of the County of LeicesterDigital library
  • Google BooksVictorian county historiessearched, no records for this locationDigital library
  • British History OnlineVictoria County Historysearched, no records for this locationUniversity archive
  • JSTORVictoria County Historysearched, no records for this locationAcademic journals
  • Archaeology Data ServiceGeorgian & early modern recordssearched, no records for this locationUniversity archive
  • Internet ArchiveGeorgian & early modern recordssearched, no records for this locationDigital library
  • Heritage GatewayRoman & prehistoric evidencedocument found: Leicestershire and Rutland HER - Hallaton CastleHistoric environment records
  • Archaeology Data ServiceRoman & prehistoric evidencesearched, no records for this locationUniversity archive
  • Archaeology Data ServiceArchaeological grey literaturedocument found: An Archaeological Evaluation on Land at Hallaton HallUniversity archive
  • GENUKIGENUKI parish historysearched, no records for this locationGenealogical reference
  • Internet ArchiveInternet Archive digitised booksdocument found: A Topographical History of the County of Leicester: The Ancient Part Compiled from Parliamentary RecordsDigital library
  • Heritage GatewayMonument: Iron Age and Roman ritual sitesearched, no records for this locationHistoric environment records
  • Archaeology Data ServiceMonument: Iron Age and Roman ritual sitesearched, no records for this locationUniversity archive
  • JSTORMonument: Iron Age and Roman ritual sitesearched, no records for this locationAcademic journals
  • Heritage GatewayMonument: Butter Cross 150m east of the churchsearched, no records for this locationHistoric environment records
  • Archaeology Data ServiceMonument: Butter Cross 150m east of the churchsearched, no records for this locationUniversity archive
  • JSTORMonument: Butter Cross 150m east of the churchsearched, no records for this locationAcademic journals
  • Heritage GatewayMonument: Hallaton motte and bailey castlesearched, no records for this locationHistoric environment records
  • Archaeology Data ServiceMonument: Hallaton motte and bailey castlesearched, no records for this locationUniversity archive
  • JSTORMonument: Hallaton motte and bailey castlesearched, no records for this locationAcademic journals
  • WikipediaBattle: Siege of Rockingham Castlesearched, no records for this locationOpen knowledge base
  • The Battlefields TrustBattle: Siege of Rockingham Castlesearched, no records for this locationLearned society
  • British History OnlineBattle: Siege of Rockingham Castlesearched, no records for this locationUniversity archive
  • Historic EnglandBattle: Siege of Rockingham Castlesearched, no records for this locationNational heritage body
  • Internet ArchiveBattle: Siege of Rockingham Castlesearched, no records for this locationDigital library
  • WikipediaBattle: Siege of Oakham Castlesearched, no records for this locationOpen knowledge base
  • The Battlefields TrustBattle: Siege of Oakham Castlesearched, no records for this locationLearned society
  • British History OnlineBattle: Siege of Oakham Castlesearched, no records for this locationUniversity archive
  • Historic EnglandBattle: Siege of Oakham Castlesearched, no records for this locationNational heritage body
  • Internet ArchiveBattle: Siege of Oakham Castlesearched, no records for this locationDigital library
  • WikipediaBattle: Battle of Naseby 1645searched, no records for this locationOpen knowledge base
  • The Battlefields TrustBattle: Battle of Naseby 1645searched, no records for this locationLearned society
  • British History OnlineBattle: Battle of Naseby 1645searched, no records for this locationUniversity archive
  • Historic EnglandBattle: Battle of Naseby 1645searched, no records for this locationNational heritage body
  • Internet ArchiveBattle: Battle of Naseby 1645searched, no records for this locationDigital library
  • Archaeology Data ServiceRoman site: Iron Age and Roman ritual sitesearched, no records for this locationUniversity archive
  • JSTORRoman site: Iron Age and Roman ritual sitesearched, no records for this locationAcademic journals
  • Heritage GatewayRoman site: Iron Age and Roman ritual sitesearched, no records for this locationHistoric environment records
  • Archaeology Data ServiceRoman site: Medbournesearched, no records for this locationUniversity archive
  • JSTORRoman site: Medbournesearched, no records for this locationAcademic journals
  • Heritage GatewayRoman site: Medbournesearched, no records for this locationHistoric environment records
  • Archaeology Data ServiceRoman site: Draytonsearched, no records for this locationUniversity archive
  • JSTORRoman site: Draytonsearched, no records for this locationAcademic journals
  • Heritage GatewayRoman site: Draytonsearched, no records for this locationHistoric environment records

Legal2 sources