Domesday Book›Wiltshire›Longbridge and Monkton Deverill
Wiltshire · Local History

The History of Longbridge and Monkton Deverill

Also recorded as: [Longbridge and Monkton] Deverill

A place in Wiltshire with a history you can trace through the records: its entry in the 1086 Domesday Book, the archaeological finds and scheduled monuments around it, and the nearest Roman sites and battlefields. Everything below is drawn from the historical record.

In 1086, Longbridge and Monkton Deverill was held by Glastonbury (St Mary), abbey of.

The record

What the Domesday Book records for Longbridge and Monkton Deverill

When William the Conqueror's commissioners surveyed Longbridge and Monkton Deverill in 1086, they recorded 2 manors held by Glastonbury (St Mary), abbey of, thane, one and man-at-arms, one. Before the Conquest, in the time of King Edward, the land was held by Glastonbury (St Mary), abbey of and Alsi.

The settlement was assessed at 20 hides for tax. There was land for 17 ploughs, with 16 plough teams at work (5 in the lord's demesne and 11 held by the villagers). The recorded population was 64 heads of household: 24 villagers, 24 smallholders, 12 cottagers and 4 slaves. These are heads of household, so the settlement's true population was several times larger. Its recorded resources included meadow (1 acres), woodland (2 * 0.5 leagues) and 4 mills. The manors were valued at 22 pounds in 1086.

The record in full
Holdings
2 manors
Held in 1086 by
Glastonbury (St Mary), abbey of; thane, one; man-at-arms, one
Held in 1066 by
Glastonbury (St Mary), abbey of; Alsi
Value in 1086
22 pounds
Taxable assessment
20 hides
Ploughland
land for 17 ploughs
Ploughs at work
16
Recorded population
24 villagers, 24 smallholders, 12 cottagers, 4 slaves
Meadow
1 acres
Woodland
2 * 0.5 leagues
Mills
4

The Domesday Book was the great survey of England ordered by William the Conqueror in 1085 and completed in 1086, the oldest surviving public record in the country. How the survey worked →

Longbridge and Monkton Deverill was one of the settlements recorded in Wiltshire in the 1086 survey. Wiltshire in the Domesday survey →

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Everything a full report reveals about Longbridge and Monkton Deverill

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Longbridge and Monkton Deverill's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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Conflict

Battlefields near Longbridge and Monkton Deverill

Nationally registered historic battlefields within 25 miles of Longbridge and Monkton Deverill.

Battle of Roundway Down 1643
Registered battlefield · 1643 · ~19.8 miles
Battle of Lansdown (Hill) 1643
Registered battlefield · 1643 · ~21.8 miles
Battle of Lansdowne
Registered battlefield · 1643 · ~22.1 miles
Archaeology

Archaeological finds near Longbridge and Monkton Deverill

195 recorded finds have been logged within about 5 miles of Longbridge and Monkton Deverill, reported by members of the public and entered in the national record of archaeological finds. They span these periods:

Roman: 130Post medieval: 30Medieval: 18Iron age: 9Early medieval: 5Bronze age: 2
Landscape

The ground beneath Longbridge and Monkton Deverill

The bedrock beneath Longbridge and Monkton Deverill is Grey Chalk Subgroup (Cenomanian).

Common questions

Questions about Longbridge and Monkton Deverill

Was Longbridge and Monkton Deverill in the Domesday Book?+
Yes. Longbridge and Monkton Deverill was recorded in the 1086 Domesday Book as a settlement in the historic county of Wiltshire.
Who held Longbridge and Monkton Deverill in 1086?+
In 1086, Longbridge and Monkton Deverill was held by Glastonbury (St Mary), abbey of.
Who held Longbridge and Monkton Deverill before the Norman Conquest?+
Before the Conquest in 1066, Longbridge and Monkton Deverill was held by Glastonbury (St Mary), abbey of.
What was Longbridge and Monkton Deverill worth in the Domesday Book?+
In 1086, Longbridge and Monkton Deverill was valued at 10 pounds.
How many people lived in Longbridge and Monkton Deverill in 1086?+
The 1086 survey recorded 52 people in Longbridge and Monkton Deverill: 24 villagers, 24 smallholders and 4 slaves.
What land did Longbridge and Monkton Deverill have in 1086?+
The Domesday Book records Longbridge and Monkton Deverill as having land for 8 ploughs, 1 acres of meadow.
Where is Longbridge and Monkton Deverill today?+
Longbridge and Monkton Deverill is a settlement in the historic county of Wiltshire, England.
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