Scheduled Monuments›Scotland›Auchindoun Castle, castle and fort
Iron Age · Castle and fort

Auchindoun Castle, castle and fort

Scotland
HES SM90024
Period
Iron Age
Site type
Castle and fort
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Auchindoun Castle is a castle and fort situated in Banffshire, Scotland, occupying a commanding position that has been fortified across multiple periods of occupation. The site demonstrates evidence of Iron Age settlement, with later medieval and early modern structures built upon or near the prehistoric defensive works. The castle features the substantial remains of a late sixteenth-century Z-plan tower house, constructed with characteristic Scottish baronial stonework, which represents the principal surviving structures visible today. The site's long history of fortification from the Iron Age through to the early modern period reflects its strategic importance in controlling the local landscape and regional communication routes.

Auchindoun Castle, castle and fort is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM90024. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Auchindoun Castle, castle and fort?

Auchindoun Castle is a castle and fort situated in Banffshire, Scotland, occupying a commanding position that has been fortified across multiple periods of occupation. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM90024.

What period does Auchindoun Castle, castle and fort date from?

Auchindoun Castle, castle and fort dates from the iron age period, and is classified as a castle and fort. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Auchindoun Castle, castle and fort?

Auchindoun Castle, castle and fort is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM90024.

What other scheduled monuments are near Auchindoun Castle, castle and fort?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Mortlach, Battle Stone, symbol stone (3.1 km), Balvenie Castle (4.1 km), Wood of Furlhead, settlement and field systems (6.4 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Auchindoun Castle, castle and fort

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Auchindoun Castle, castle and fort's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Auchindoun Castle, castle and fort

Auchindoun Castle, castle and fort stands on Appin Group, bedrock that formed in the Neoproterozoic. The rock here is marble, meta-limestone.