Scheduled Monuments›Wales›Beaumaris Castle
Medieval · Castle

Beaumaris Castle

Anglesey, Wales
Cadw SAM AN001
Period
Medieval
Site type
Castle
Broad class
Defence
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM AN001
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1925-11-05
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Beaumaris Castle is a concentric castle built on the island of Anglesey in North Wales by Edward I following his conquest of Wales in 1295. The castle was designed by the royal engineer James of St George and represents one of the finest examples of Edwardian military architecture, featuring a symmetrical design with two circuits of defensive walls and a central keep. Although construction continued into the early fourteenth century, the castle was never fully completed, yet its impressive stone fortifications and the sophisticated defensive systems of its double walls and gatehouse remain substantially intact. The site served as an important royal stronghold to consolidate English control over the newly conquered Welsh territories and later saw military action during the English Civil War.

Beaumaris Castle is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference AN001. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Beaumaris Castle?

Beaumaris Castle is a concentric castle built on the island of Anglesey in North Wales by Edward I following his conquest of Wales in 1295. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference AN001.

What period does Beaumaris Castle date from?

Beaumaris Castle dates from the medieval period, and is classified as a castle. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Beaumaris Castle?

Beaumaris Castle is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is AN001.

What other scheduled monuments are near Beaumaris Castle?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Moel Faban cairn cemetery (8.7 km), Caer Pencraig Fort (9 km), Hut Circle Settlement at Ffos Coetmor (9.1 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Beaumaris Castle

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Beaumaris Castle's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Beaumaris Castle

Beaumaris Castle stands on Ordovician Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Ordovician. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.

The wider landscape

Around Beaumaris Castle

Bryn Celli DduArchaeological site · ~7.3 miles