US ResearchConflictsCivil WarMarylandBattle of Crampton's Gap, South Mountain.
Civil War

Battle of Crampton's Gap, South Mountain.

1862
Maryland
Era
Civil War
Year
1862
Location
Maryland
Status
Verified engagement
Part ofCivil War in MarylandThe Civil War
The Battle

History & Significance

Battle of Crampton's Gap, South Mountain. was a Civil War engagement fought in Maryland, 1862. It was a Union victory.

The Battle of Crampton's Gap, or Battle of Burkittsville, was fought between forces under Confederate Brig. Gen. Howell Cobb and Union Maj. Gen. William B. Franklin as part of the Battle of South Mountain on September 14, 1862, at Crampton's Gap in Western Maryland, during the Maryland Campaign of the American Civil War.

Franklin's VI Corps attacked a small, hastily assembled Confederate force at Crampton's Gap in South Mountain that sought to protect the rear of Confederate Maj. Gen. Lafayette McLaws, who was across Pleasant Valley on Maryland Heights taking part in the siege of Harpers Ferry. Despite inferior numbers, the Confederate force held out throughout the day, taking heavy…

Result
Union victory
Forces engaged
Confederate vs US
Casualties
113 killed, 418 wounded, 2 missing/captured (Union, per Dyer)
Duration
Single day engagement (September 14, 1862)
Around this battlefield

Nearby Civil War engagements

Skirmish, Brownsville
1864 · 3 mi away
Skirmish, Sandy Hook
1864 · 5 mi away
Skirmish, Sandy Hook
1861 · 5 mi away
Skirmish, South Mountain
1863 · 6 mi away
Battle of South Mountain
1862 · 6 mi away
Skirmish, South Mountain
1862 · 6 mi away
Skirmish, Middletown
1862 · 6 mi away
Skirmish, Middletown
1864 · 6 mi away
Skirmish, Middletown
1862 · 6 mi away
Skirmish, Middletown
1863 · 6 mi away
Skirmish, Keedysville
1864 · 6 mi away
Skirmish, Keedysville
1864 · 6 mi away
Reconnaissance from Sharpsburg to Smithfield, W. Va.
1862 · 7 mi away
Action, Shepherdstown Ford
1862 · 7 mi away
Skirmish, Harper's Ferry
1864 · 8 mi away
Questions & Answers

Frequently Asked Questions

When did Battle of Crampton's Gap, South Mountain. take place?
Battle of Crampton's Gap, South Mountain. took place in 1862. Single day engagement (September 14, 1862).
Where was Battle of Crampton's Gap, South Mountain. fought?
Battle of Crampton's Gap, South Mountain. was fought in Maryland, United States.
What was the significance of Battle of Crampton's Gap, South Mountain.?
The Battle of Crampton's Gap, or Battle of Burkittsville, was fought between forces under Confederate Brig. Gen. Howell Cobb and Union Maj. Gen. William B. Franklin as part of the Battle of South Mountain on September 14, 1862, at Crampton's Gap in Western Maryland, during the Maryland Campaign of t
Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Battle of Crampton's Gap, South Mountain.

This page covers Battle of Crampton's Gap, South Mountain.. A full Aubrey report for the area pulls together this battle alongside historic sites, land records, and everything else the record holds within a few miles:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
First month just $5.99, then $11.99 a month. Unlimited locations, cancel anytime.

Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Battle of Crampton's Gap, South Mountain. report
Or see a real report first
Protected heritage nearby

Historic Sites near Battle of Crampton's Gap, South Mountain.

Kefauver Place
Early Republic · 3.2 mi
All battles in MarylandCivil Warconflicts ›Historic sites in Maryland
Source

The account on this page is written by Aubrey Research from cited sources. Wikipedia is cited as a reference; its text is not reproduced.

Aubrey Research

Explore the history around Maryland

Aubrey generates in-depth historical research for any location in the US, drawing on NRHP records, battlefield archives, census history and geological data to tell the full story of a place.

Research a location near MarylandView a free sample report
All Civil War Battles