Colorado

Saguache

6,368
2020 population
1870
first census record
16
census records

About Saguache

Saguache, Colorado, first appears in the United States federal census in 1870, when it recorded a population of 304. At the most recent census, in 2020, its population stood at 6,368.

The county's recorded population has risen across the decades to its highest level in 2020.

On the ground today, one documented military engagement has been recorded within the county, among them Espinosa Aftermath — Saguache County Horse Theft Wars CO, and 10 places are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Population by decade

Census YearPopulationChart
20206,368
20106,108
20005,917
19904,619
19803,935
19703,827
19604,473
19505,664
19406,173
19306,250
19204,638
19104,160
19003,853
18903,313
18801,973
1870304
Source

Population data from the United States decennial census, U.S. Census Bureau (public domain).

Battles & engagements in Saguache

Military engagements that took place in Saguache, Colorado.

Espinosa Aftermath — Saguache County Horse Theft Wars CO
1878

Historic places in Saguache

National Register of Historic Places listings in Saguache, Colorado.

Crestone School
Crestone
Indian Grove
Mosca
Saguache Downtown Historic District
Saguache
Browse all Coloradohistoric sites ›

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Everything a full report reveals about Saguache County, Colorado

This page charts the census history of Saguache County, Colorado. A full Aubrey report for an address here pulls together everything the historical record holds about the ground, from the earliest settlement to the twentieth century:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
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Frequently asked about Saguache

When does Saguache first appear in the US census?
Saguache, Colorado first appears in the federal census in 1870, with a recorded population of 304.
What is the population of Saguache?
At the most recent federal census (2020), Saguache had a recorded population of 6,368.
Were any battles fought in Saguache?
1 documented military engagement took place in Saguache, including Espinosa Aftermath — Saguache County Horse Theft Wars CO.
How many historic places are in Saguache?
10 sites are listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Saguache, Colorado.
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