Idaho

Caribou

7,027
2020 population
1920
first census record
11
census records

About Caribou

Caribou, Idaho, first appears in the United States federal census in 1920, when it recorded a population of 2,191. At the most recent census, in 2020, its population stood at 7,027.

Its recorded population peaked at 8,695 in 1980, and has since declined by roughly 19 percent.

On the ground today, 8 places are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Population by decade

Census YearPopulationChart
20207,027
20106,963
20007,304
19906,963
19808,695
19706,534
19605,976
19505,576
19402,284
19302,121
19202,191
Source

Population data from the United States decennial census, U.S. Census Bureau (public domain).

Historic places in Caribou

National Register of Historic Places listings in Caribou, Idaho.

Soda Springs City Hall
Soda Springs
Hopkins, William, House
Soda Springs
Enders Hotel
Soda Springs
Largilliere, Edgar Walter, Sr., House
Soda Springs
Chesterfield Historic District
Chesterfield
Caribou County Courthouse
Soda Springs
Browse all Idahohistoric sites ›

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Everything a full report reveals about Caribou County, Idaho

This page charts the census history of Caribou County, Idaho. A full Aubrey report for an address here pulls together everything the historical record holds about the ground, from the earliest settlement to the twentieth century:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
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Idahohistory ›NRHP historic sites ›Notable people from Idaho

Frequently asked about Caribou

When does Caribou first appear in the US census?
Caribou, Idaho first appears in the federal census in 1920, with a recorded population of 2,191.
What is the population of Caribou?
At the most recent federal census (2020), Caribou had a recorded population of 7,027.
When did Caribou's population peak?
Caribou's recorded population peaked at 8,695 in 1980.
How many historic places are in Caribou?
8 sites are listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Caribou, Idaho.
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