Illinois

Pike

14,739
2020 population
1830
first census record
20
census records

About Pike

Pike, Illinois, first appears in the United States federal census in 1830, when it recorded a population of 2,396. At the most recent census, in 2020, its population stood at 14,739.

Its recorded population peaked at 33,751 in 1880, and has since declined by roughly 56 percent.

On the ground today, 13 places are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Population by decade

Census YearPopulationChart
202014,739
201016,430
200017,384
199017,577
198018,896
197019,185
196020,552
195022,155
194025,340
193024,357
192026,866
191028,622
190031,595
189031,000
188033,751
187030,768
186027,249
185018,819
184011,728
18302,396
Source

Population data from the United States decennial census, U.S. Census Bureau (public domain).

Historic places in Pike

National Register of Historic Places listings in Pike, Illinois.

Griggsville Landing Lime Kiln
Valley City
Griggsville Historic District
Griggsville
Naples Mound 8
Griggsville
Pittsfield Historic District
Pittsfield
Zoe Theatre
Pittsfield
Barry Historic District
Barry
Massie Variety Store
New Canton
New Philadelphia Town Site
Barry
Scott, Lyman, House
Summer Hill
McWorter, Free Frank, Grave Site
Barry
Pittsfield East School
Pittsfield
Shastid, John, House
Pittsfield
Church of Christ
Perry

Other counties in Illinois

Explore census history and historic records for more Illinois counties.

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Everything a full report reveals about Pike County, Illinois

This page charts the census history of Pike County, Illinois. A full Aubrey report for an address here pulls together everything the historical record holds about the ground, from the earliest settlement to the twentieth century:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
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Illinoishistory ›NRHP historic sites ›Notable people from Illinois›

Frequently asked about Pike

When does Pike first appear in the US census?
Pike, Illinois first appears in the federal census in 1830, with a recorded population of 2,396.
What is the population of Pike?
At the most recent federal census (2020), Pike had a recorded population of 14,739.
When did Pike's population peak?
Pike's recorded population peaked at 33,751 in 1880.
How many historic places are in Pike?
13 sites are listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Pike, Illinois.
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