Louisiana

St. Martin

51,767
2020 population
1800
first census record
23
census records

About St. Martin

St. Martin, Louisiana, first appears in the United States federal census in 1800, when it recorded a population of 1,810. At the most recent census, in 2020, its population stood at 51,767.

Its recorded population peaked at 52,160 in 2010, and has since declined by roughly 1 percent.

On the ground today, 4 documented military engagements have been recorded within the county, among them Third Battle of the Teche (October 1863), Atchafalaya District Operations (1863–1864), Bayou Teche Expedition 1863, and 25 places are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Population by decade

Census YearPopulationChart
202051,767
201052,160
200048,583
199043,978
198040,214
197032,453
196029,063
195026,353
194026,394
193021,767
192021,990
191023,070
190018,940
189014,884
188012,663
18709,370
186012,674
185011,761
18408,674
18307,205
182012,063
18107,369
18001,810
Source

Population data from the United States decennial census, U.S. Census Bureau (public domain).

Battles & engagements in St. Martin

Military engagements that took place in St. Martin, Louisiana.

Third Battle of the Teche (October 1863)
1863
Atchafalaya District Operations (1863–1864)
1863
Bayou Teche Expedition 1863
1863
Battle of Bayou Teche — naval action
1863

Historic places in St. Martin

National Register of Historic Places listings in St. Martin, Louisiana.

St. Martin of Tours Catholic Church
St. Martinville
St. Martin Parish Courthouse
St. Martinville
Maison Olivier (Acadian House)
St. Martinville
Dautreuil House
St. Martinville
Voorhies, D.W. House
St. Martinsville
Browse all Louisianahistoric sites ›

Other counties in Louisiana

Explore census history and historic records for more Louisiana counties.

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Everything a full report reveals about St. Martin County, Louisiana

This page charts the census history of St. Martin County, Louisiana. A full Aubrey report for an address here pulls together everything the historical record holds about the ground, from the earliest settlement to the twentieth century:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
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Frequently asked about St. Martin

When does St. Martin first appear in the US census?
St. Martin, Louisiana first appears in the federal census in 1800, with a recorded population of 1,810.
What is the population of St. Martin?
At the most recent federal census (2020), St. Martin had a recorded population of 51,767.
When did St. Martin's population peak?
St. Martin's recorded population peaked at 52,160 in 2010.
Were any battles fought in St. Martin?
4 documented military engagements took place in St. Martin, including Third Battle of the Teche (October 1863), Atchafalaya District Operations (1863–1864), Bayou Teche Expedition 1863.
How many historic places are in St. Martin?
25 sites are listed on the National Register of Historic Places in St. Martin, Louisiana.
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