Missouri

Mississippi

12,577
2020 population
1850
first census record
18
census records

About Mississippi

Mississippi, Missouri, first appears in the United States federal census in 1850, when it recorded a population of 3,123. At the most recent census, in 2020, its population stood at 12,577.

Its recorded population peaked at 23,149 in 1940, and has since declined by roughly 46 percent.

On the ground today, 4 documented military engagements have been recorded within the county, among them Bird's Point MO Skirmish, Skirmish at Bird's Point and Cairo Area (MO), Bertrand Skirmish (Mississippi County), and 12 places are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Population by decade

Census YearPopulationChart
202012,577
201014,358
200013,427
199014,442
198015,726
197016,647
196020,695
195022,551
194023,149
193015,762
192012,860
191014,557
190011,837
189010,134
18809,270
18704,982
18604,859
18503,123
Source

Population data from the United States decennial census, U.S. Census Bureau (public domain).

Battles & engagements in Mississippi

Military engagements that took place in Mississippi, Missouri.

Bird's Point MO Skirmish
1861
Skirmish at Bird's Point and Cairo Area (MO)
1861
Bertrand Skirmish (Mississippi County)
1862
Mississippi County Second Skirmish
1862

Historic places in Mississippi

National Register of Historic Places listings in Mississippi, Missouri.

Moore House
Charleston
McCutchen Theatre
Charleston
Browse all Missourihistoric sites ›

Other counties in Missouri

Explore census history and historic records for more Missouri counties.

GentryGreeneGrundyHarrisonHenryHickoryHoltHowardHowellIronJacksonJasperJeffersonJohnsonKnoxLacledeLafayetteLawrenceLewisLincoln
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Everything a full report reveals about Mississippi County, Missouri

This page charts the census history of Mississippi County, Missouri. A full Aubrey report for an address here pulls together everything the historical record holds about the ground, from the earliest settlement to the twentieth century:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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Missourihistory ›NRHP historic sites ›Notable people from Missouri

Frequently asked about Mississippi

When does Mississippi first appear in the US census?
Mississippi, Missouri first appears in the federal census in 1850, with a recorded population of 3,123.
What is the population of Mississippi?
At the most recent federal census (2020), Mississippi had a recorded population of 12,577.
When did Mississippi's population peak?
Mississippi's recorded population peaked at 23,149 in 1940.
Were any battles fought in Mississippi?
4 documented military engagements took place in Mississippi, including Bird's Point MO Skirmish, Skirmish at Bird's Point and Cairo Area (MO), Bertrand Skirmish (Mississippi County).
How many historic places are in Mississippi?
12 sites are listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Mississippi, Missouri.
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