Mississippi

Neshoba

29,087
2020 population
1840
first census record
19
census records

About Neshoba

Neshoba, Mississippi, first appears in the United States federal census in 1840, when it recorded a population of 2,437. At the most recent census, in 2020, its population stood at 29,087.

Its recorded population peaked at 29,676 in 2010, and has since declined by roughly 2 percent.

On the ground today, one documented military engagement has been recorded within the county, among them Grierson's Raid — Philadelphia, Mississippi, and 7 places are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Population by decade

Census YearPopulationChart
202029,087
201029,676
200028,684
199024,800
198023,789
197020,802
196020,927
195025,730
194027,882
193026,691
192019,303
191017,980
190012,726
189011,146
18808,741
18707,439
18608,343
18504,728
18402,437
Source

Population data from the United States decennial census, U.S. Census Bureau (public domain).

Battles & engagements in Neshoba

Military engagements that took place in Neshoba, Mississippi.

Grierson's Raid — Philadelphia, Mississippi
1863

Historic places in Neshoba

National Register of Historic Places listings in Neshoba, Mississippi.

US Post Office (Philadelphia), Old
Philadelphia
Downtown Philadelphia Historic District
Philadelphia
Browse all Mississippihistoric sites ›

Other counties in Mississippi

Explore census history and historic records for more Mississippi counties.

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Everything a full report reveals about Neshoba County, Mississippi

This page charts the census history of Neshoba County, Mississippi. A full Aubrey report for an address here pulls together everything the historical record holds about the ground, from the earliest settlement to the twentieth century:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
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Frequently asked about Neshoba

When does Neshoba first appear in the US census?
Neshoba, Mississippi first appears in the federal census in 1840, with a recorded population of 2,437.
What is the population of Neshoba?
At the most recent federal census (2020), Neshoba had a recorded population of 29,087.
When did Neshoba's population peak?
Neshoba's recorded population peaked at 29,676 in 2010.
Were any battles fought in Neshoba?
1 documented military engagement took place in Neshoba, including Grierson's Raid — Philadelphia, Mississippi.
How many historic places are in Neshoba?
7 sites are listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Neshoba, Mississippi.
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