New Mexico

Guadalupe

4,452
2020 population
1900
first census record
13
census records

About Guadalupe

Guadalupe, New Mexico, first appears in the United States federal census in 1900, when it recorded a population of 5,429. At the most recent census, in 2020, its population stood at 4,452.

Its recorded population peaked at 10,927 in 1910, and has since declined by roughly 59 percent.

On the ground today, one documented military engagement has been recorded within the county, among them Stinking Springs Siege New Mexico, and 9 places are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Population by decade

Census YearPopulationChart
20204,452
20104,687
20004,680
19904,156
19804,496
19704,969
19605,610
19506,772
19408,646
19307,027
19208,015
191010,927
19005,429
Source

Population data from the United States decennial census, U.S. Census Bureau (public domain).

Battles & engagements in Guadalupe

Military engagements that took place in Guadalupe, New Mexico.

Stinking Springs Siege New Mexico
1880

Historic places in Guadalupe

National Register of Historic Places listings in Guadalupe, New Mexico.

Grzelachowski, Alexander, House and Store
Puerto de Luna
Casaus, Jesus M., House
Santa Rosa
Moise, Julius J., House
Santa Rosa
Guadalupe County Courthouse in Santa Rosa
Santa Rosa
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Everything a full report reveals about Guadalupe County, New Mexico

This page charts the census history of Guadalupe County, New Mexico. A full Aubrey report for an address here pulls together everything the historical record holds about the ground, from the earliest settlement to the twentieth century:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
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Frequently asked about Guadalupe

When does Guadalupe first appear in the US census?
Guadalupe, New Mexico first appears in the federal census in 1900, with a recorded population of 5,429.
What is the population of Guadalupe?
At the most recent federal census (2020), Guadalupe had a recorded population of 4,452.
When did Guadalupe's population peak?
Guadalupe's recorded population peaked at 10,927 in 1910.
Were any battles fought in Guadalupe?
1 documented military engagement took place in Guadalupe, including Stinking Springs Siege New Mexico.
How many historic places are in Guadalupe?
9 sites are listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Guadalupe, New Mexico.
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