Virginia

Middlesex

10,625

2020 population

1790

first census record

census records

About Middlesex

Middlesex, Virginia, first appears in the United States federal census in 1790, when it recorded a population of 4,140. At the most recent census, in 2020, its population stood at 10,625.

Its recorded population peaked at 10,959 in 2010, and has since declined by roughly 3 percent.

On the ground today, 18 places are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Population by decade

Census Year	Population	Chart
2020	10,625
2010	10,959
2000	9,932
1990	8,653
1980	7,719
1970	6,295
1960	6,319
1950	6,715
1940	6,673
1930	7,273
1920	8,157
1910	8,852
1900	8,220
1890	7,458
1880	6,252
1870	4,981
1860	4,364
1850	4,394
1840	4,392
1830	4,122
1820	4,057
1810	4,414
1800	4,203
1790	4,140

Source

Population data from the United States decennial census, U.S. Census Bureau (public domain).

Historic places in Middlesex

National Register of Historic Places listings in Middlesex, Virginia.

Christ Church

Saluda

Mills, James, Storehouse

Urbanna

Middlesex County Courthouse

Saluda

Middlesex County Courthouse

F.D. CROCKETT (log deck boat)

Deltaville

Urbanna Historic District

Urbanna

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Other counties in Virginia

Explore census history and historic records for more Virginia counties.

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Everything a full report reveals about Middlesex County, Virginia

This page charts the census history of Middlesex County, Virginia. A full Aubrey report for an address here pulls together everything the historical record holds about the ground, from the earliest settlement to the twentieth century:

Overview

An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.

The Land

The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.

Geology

The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.

LiDAR Terrain

Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.

Conflict & War

The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.

The Civil War

The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.

The Soldiers

The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.

Native Heritage

The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.

Settlement

Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.

The Community

How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.

Rivers & Rail

The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.

Notable People

The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.

Historical Maps

Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.

Finds & Access

Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.

Literature

The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.

Spotlight

A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.

Points of Interest

The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.

Timeline

The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.

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Frequently asked about Middlesex

When does Middlesex first appear in the US census?

Middlesex, Virginia first appears in the federal census in 1790, with a recorded population of 4,140.

What is the population of Middlesex?

At the most recent federal census (2020), Middlesex had a recorded population of 10,625.

When did Middlesex's population peak?

Middlesex's recorded population peaked at 10,959 in 2010.

How many historic places are in Middlesex?

18 sites are listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Middlesex, Virginia.

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