Virginia

Salem city

25,346
2020 population
2000
first census record
3
census records

About Salem city

Salem city, Virginia, first appears in the United States federal census in 2000, when it recorded a population of 24,747. At the most recent census, in 2020, its population stood at 25,346.

The county's recorded population has risen across the decades to its highest level in 2020.

On the ground today, 6 documented military engagements have been recorded within the county, among them Averell's Salem Raid – Engagements en Route, Averell's Second Raid — Lewisburg to Salem, Averell's Raid on Salem Dec 1863, and 19 places are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Population by decade

Census YearPopulationChart
202025,346
201024,802
200024,747
Source

Population data from the United States decennial census, U.S. Census Bureau (public domain).

Battles & engagements in Salem city

Military engagements that took place in Salem city, Virginia.

Averell's Salem Raid – Engagements en Route
1863
Averell's Second Raid — Lewisburg to Salem
1863
Averell's Raid on Salem Dec 1863
1863
Averell's Raid on Salem Virginia (from WV)
1863
Averell's Raid on Salem Railroad
1863
Averell's Second Raid (December 1863) — Droop Mountain to Salem
1863

Other counties in Virginia

Explore census history and historic records for more Virginia counties.

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Everything a full report reveals about Salem city County, Virginia

This page charts the census history of Salem city County, Virginia. A full Aubrey report for an address here pulls together everything the historical record holds about the ground, from the earliest settlement to the twentieth century:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
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Frequently asked about Salem city

When does Salem city first appear in the US census?
Salem city, Virginia first appears in the federal census in 2000, with a recorded population of 24,747.
What is the population of Salem city?
At the most recent federal census (2020), Salem city had a recorded population of 25,346.
Were any battles fought in Salem city?
6 documented military engagements took place in Salem city, including Averell's Salem Raid – Engagements en Route, Averell's Second Raid — Lewisburg to Salem, Averell's Raid on Salem Dec 1863.
How many historic places are in Salem city?
19 sites are listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Salem city, Virginia.
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