Domesday BookCheshireBroughton
Cheshire · Domesday Book 1086

Broughton in the Domesday Book

A settlement recorded in William the Conqueror's great survey of England, completed in 1086. 4 manors were recorded here.

In 1086, Broughton was held by Robert of Rhuddlan.

Historical Context

Broughton in 1086

The Domesday Book was the result of a comprehensive survey ordered by William the Conqueror at Christmas 1085. Royal commissioners rode out across every county of England, recording the name and size of every settlement, who held it, what it was worth, and how that compared with the value it had held in the time of Edward the Confessor twenty years before.

For a settlement like Broughton, being entered in the Domesday Book was a defining moment in its history — a written acknowledgement of its existence by the new Norman state. The survey recorded the manor's lord, its taxable assessment in hides or carucates, the number of ploughs at work, and the population of villagers, smallholders and slaves who farmed the land.

The names of Domesday settlements reveal the deep roots of England's landscape. Many carry Saxon, Danish or even older origins — names that were already ancient when the Norman commissioners inscribed them in the great survey. Understanding a place's Domesday record is the first step in tracing the full arc of its history from the early medieval period to the present day.

About this area

Cheshire in the Domesday survey

Cheshire in 1086 was a frontier county, bordering the unconquered Welsh kingdoms to the west. The earldom of Chester, held by Hugh d'Avranches, gave the county a distinct marcher character. Many settlements had been devastated in William's campaigns against the north, and the Domesday survey records significant areas of wasted land alongside functioning manors.

Common questions

Questions about Broughton

Was Broughton in the Domesday Book?+
Yes. Broughton was recorded in the 1086 Domesday Book as a settlement in the historic county of Cheshire.
Who held Broughton in 1086?+
In 1086, Broughton was held by Robert of Rhuddlan.
Who held Broughton before the Norman Conquest?+
Before the Conquest in 1066, Broughton was held by Leofnoth.
What was Broughton worth in the Domesday Book?+
In 1086, Broughton was valued at 3 shillings.
How many people lived in Broughton in 1086?+
The 1086 survey recorded 8 people in Broughton: 3 villagers, 3 smallholders and 2 slaves.
What land did Broughton have in 1086?+
The Domesday Book records Broughton as having land for 0.5 ploughs, 1.5 virgates of meadow, 0.3 * 0.3 leagues of woodland.
Where is Broughton today?+
Broughton is a settlement in the historic county of Cheshire, England.
Aubrey Research

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