Domesday BookCornwallSt Germans
Cornwall · Domesday Book 1086

St Germans in the Domesday Book

A settlement recorded in William the Conqueror's great survey of England, completed in 1086.

In 1086, St Germans was held by Exeter (St Peter), bishop of.

Historical Context

St Germans in 1086

The Domesday Book was the result of a comprehensive survey ordered by William the Conqueror at Christmas 1085. Royal commissioners rode out across every county of England, recording the name and size of every settlement, who held it, what it was worth, and how that compared with the value it had held in the time of Edward the Confessor twenty years before.

For a settlement like St Germans, being entered in the Domesday Book was a defining moment in its history — a written acknowledgement of its existence by the new Norman state. The survey recorded the manor's lord, its taxable assessment in hides or carucates, the number of ploughs at work, and the population of villagers, smallholders and slaves who farmed the land.

The names of Domesday settlements reveal the deep roots of England's landscape. Many carry Saxon, Danish or even older origins — names that were already ancient when the Norman commissioners inscribed them in the great survey. Understanding a place's Domesday record is the first step in tracing the full arc of its history from the early medieval period to the present day.

About this area

Cornwall in the Domesday survey

Cornwall in 1086 retained a strong Celtic character, with a landscape of moorland, wooded valleys and a long Atlantic coastline. The county's small manors often had Cornish place-names, reflecting the persistence of Brythonic culture after the English conquest of the earlier centuries. The Count of Mortain held much of Cornwall, with estates scattered across its distinctive landscape of cliffs and farmland.

Common questions

Questions about St Germans

Was St Germans in the Domesday Book?+
Yes. St Germans was recorded in the 1086 Domesday Book as a settlement in the historic county of Cornwall.
Who held St Germans in 1086?+
In 1086, St Germans was held by Exeter (St Peter), bishop of.
Who held St Germans before the Norman Conquest?+
Before the Conquest in 1066, St Germans was held by Exeter (St Peter), bishop of.
What was St Germans worth in the Domesday Book?+
In 1086, St Germans was valued at 13 pounds.
How many people lived in St Germans in 1086?+
The 1086 survey recorded 92 people in St Germans: 54 villagers, 32 smallholders and 6 slaves.
What land did St Germans have in 1086?+
The Domesday Book records St Germans as having land for 60 ploughs, 5 * 2 leagues of woodland.
Where is St Germans today?+
St Germans is a settlement in the historic county of Cornwall, England.
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