Domesday BookYorkshireWillitoft
Yorkshire · Domesday Book 1086

Willitoft in the Domesday Book

A settlement recorded in William the Conqueror's great survey of England, completed in 1086. 3 manors were recorded here.

In 1086, Willitoft was held by Ralph of Mortimer.

Historical Context

Willitoft in 1086

The Domesday Book was the result of a comprehensive survey ordered by William the Conqueror at Christmas 1085. Royal commissioners rode out across every county of England, recording the name and size of every settlement, who held it, what it was worth, and how that compared with the value it had held in the time of Edward the Confessor twenty years before.

For a settlement like Willitoft, being entered in the Domesday Book was a defining moment in its history — a written acknowledgement of its existence by the new Norman state. The survey recorded the manor's lord, its taxable assessment in hides or carucates, the number of ploughs at work, and the population of villagers, smallholders and slaves who farmed the land.

The names of Domesday settlements reveal the deep roots of England's landscape. Many carry Saxon, Danish or even older origins — names that were already ancient when the Norman commissioners inscribed them in the great survey. Understanding a place's Domesday record is the first step in tracing the full arc of its history from the early medieval period to the present day.

About this area

Yorkshire in the Domesday survey

Yorkshire in 1086 was the largest county in England and the most devastated by William's campaigns. The Harrying of the North in 1069–70 had laid waste to vast areas, and the Domesday survey records hundreds of manors as 'waste' with no recorded value or population. Despite this, Yorkshire's great river valleys — the Ouse, Wharfe, Aire and Derwent — supported significant surviving communities, and the city of York remained an important centre of trade and administration.

Historical context

Notable places nearby

York
Roman town · ~14 miles
Common questions

Questions about Willitoft

Was Willitoft in the Domesday Book?+
Yes. Willitoft was recorded in the 1086 Domesday Book as a settlement in the historic county of Yorkshire.
Who held Willitoft in 1086?+
In 1086, Willitoft was held by Ralph of Mortimer.
Who held Willitoft before the Norman Conquest?+
Before the Conquest in 1066, Willitoft was held by Edeva (wife of Topi).
How many people lived in Willitoft in 1086?+
The 1086 survey recorded 27 people in Willitoft: 20 villagers and 7 smallholders.
What land did Willitoft have in 1086?+
The Domesday Book records Willitoft as having land for 2.5 ploughs.
Where is Willitoft today?+
Willitoft is a settlement in the historic county of Yorkshire, England.
Aubrey Research

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