Scheduled MonumentsEnglandAlnham medieval settlement

Alnham medieval settlement

England
List entry 1016713
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1016713
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
1.44 hectares
Grid reference
NT 99111 10863
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Alnham medieval settlement is a deserted medieval village located in the Cheviot Hills of northern Northumberland. The site comprises the remains of a nucleated settlement with evidence of house platforms, enclosures, and field systems dating to the medieval period. Archaeological survey has identified the characteristic earthwork features typical of abandoned medieval settlements in the upland regions of northern England, reflecting patterns of medieval land use and habitation in this marginal pastoral landscape. The settlement's abandonment likely reflects broader economic and social shifts affecting upland communities during the later medieval period.

Alnham medieval settlement is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1016713. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Alnham medieval settlement?

Alnham medieval settlement is a deserted medieval village located in the Cheviot Hills of northern Northumberland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1016713.

Who is responsible for protecting Alnham medieval settlement?

Alnham medieval settlement is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1016713.

What other scheduled monuments are near Alnham medieval settlement?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Oval mound 1/4 mile (400m) NW of Caistron Farm (9.3 km), Round cairn cemetery on Holystone Common (9.6 km), Round cairn, 200m south-west of Campville (9.7 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Alnham medieval settlement

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Alnham medieval settlement's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Alnham medieval settlement

Alnham medieval settlement stands on Inverclyde Group, bedrock that formed in the Osagean. The rock here is sandstone, siltstone and mudstone.