Scheduled MonumentsEnglandArbor Low henge, large irregular stone circle, linear bank and bowl barrow

Arbor Low henge, large irregular stone circle, linear bank and bowl barrow

England
List entry 1011087
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1011087
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
1.83 hectares
Grid reference
SK 16039 63549, SK 15852 63233
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Arbor Low is a Late Neolithic henge monument located near Monyash in the Derbyshire Peak District, dating to approximately 3000 BC. The site comprises an irregular oval of recumbent stones, now fallen, arranged within a substantial earthwork consisting of an outer bank and inner ditch, together with a bowl barrow at its centre containing Neolithic deposits. The monument represents a significant example of henge architecture from the third millennium BC and demonstrates the sophisticated ceremonial and constructional practices of Late Neolithic communities in the English Midlands. The site has been subject to archaeological investigation from the nineteenth century onwards and remains an important monument for understanding Neolithic ritual practice and landscape use.

Arbor Low henge, large irregular stone circle, linear bank and bowl barrow is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1011087. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Arbor Low henge, large irregular stone circle, linear bank and bowl barrow?

Arbor Low is a Late Neolithic henge monument located near Monyash in the Derbyshire Peak District, dating to approximately 3000 BC. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1011087.

Who is responsible for protecting Arbor Low henge, large irregular stone circle, linear bank and bowl barrow?

Arbor Low henge, large irregular stone circle, linear bank and bowl barrow is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1011087.

What other scheduled monuments are near Arbor Low henge, large irregular stone circle, linear bank and bowl barrow?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Moat Low bowl barrow (9.5 km), Bowl barrow 450m east of Stanshope (9.6 km), Medieval settlement and associated field system immediately south of Ballidon village (9.9 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Arbor Low henge, large irregular stone circle, linear bank and bowl barrow

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Arbor Low henge, large irregular stone circle, linear bank and bowl barrow's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Arbor Low henge, large irregular stone circle, linear bank and bowl barrow

Arbor Low henge, large irregular stone circle, linear bank and bowl barrow stands on Dinantian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Mississippian. The rock here is limestone with subordinate sandstone and argillaceous rocks.