Scheduled MonumentsEnglandBarby motte castle

Barby motte castle

England
List entry 1009512
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1009512
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
0.38 hectares
Grid reference
SP 54346 70713
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Barby motte-and-bailey castle is a Norman fortification located in Northamptonshire, England. The site comprises a substantial earthwork mound with an associated bailey, typical of early medieval castle construction in the eleventh and twelfth centuries. The monument represents the material expression of Norman baronial authority in the East Midlands during the post-Conquest period. Though reduced from its original state, the surviving earthworks retain sufficient definition to illustrate the characteristic form of a motte-and-bailey stronghold.

Barby motte castle is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1009512. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Barby motte castle?

Barby motte-and-bailey castle is a Norman fortification located in Northamptonshire, England. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1009512.

Who is responsible for protecting Barby motte castle?

Barby motte castle is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1009512.

What other scheduled monuments are near Barby motte castle?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Medieval village of Fawcliff, Braunston Cleves (2.5 km), Abandoned medieval village of Onley (3.1 km), Medieval settlement of Ashby St Ledgers (3.5 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Barby motte castle

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Barby motte castle's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Barby motte castle

Barby motte castle stands on Lias Group, bedrock that formed in the Aalenian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone, limestone and sandstone.