Scheduled MonumentsEnglandBedford Castle motte and bailey

Bedford Castle motte and bailey

England
List entry 1010366
Nation
England
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Bedford Castle is a motte and bailey castle dating to the Norman period, constructed in the 11th century following the Norman Conquest of 1066. The monument comprises a substantial earthen motte with an adjoining bailey, representing a characteristic early medieval fortification type employed by Norman lords to establish military control over conquered territories. The castle served as a significant administrative and defensive stronghold for the town of Bedford throughout the medieval period. The earthworks remain substantially visible today, preserving an important example of Norman military architecture in Bedfordshire.

Bedford Castle motte and bailey is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1010366. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Bedford Castle motte and bailey?

Bedford Castle is a motte and bailey castle dating to the Norman period, constructed in the 11th century following the Norman Conquest of 1066. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1010366.

Who is responsible for protecting Bedford Castle motte and bailey?

Bedford Castle motte and bailey is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1010366.

What other scheduled monuments are near Bedford Castle motte and bailey?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including The Moot Hall (2.2 km), Elstow Manor House (Remains of) (2.4 km), Paved ford 400yds (366m) SE of Kempston Church (4 km).

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