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Blackness Castle is a fifteenth-century fortress situated on a promontory projecting into the Firth of Forth in West Lothian, Scotland. Built initially by Sir George Crichton around 1440, the castle was subsequently developed and strengthened, particularly during the sixteenth century when it served as a royal artillery fortress and state prison. The structure is characterised by its distinctive triangular plan, with corner bastions designed to mount and defend against cannon fire, reflecting the military engineering priorities of the late medieval and early modern periods. The castle remained in active use as a garrison and prison into the seventeenth century and has been maintained as a scheduled monument of considerable historical and architectural importance.
Blackness Castle is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM90036. View the official record →
Blackness Castle is a fifteenth-century fortress situated on a promontory projecting into the Firth of Forth in West Lothian, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM90036.
Blackness Castle is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM90036.
Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Abercorn,fort 450m SW of West Lodge (2.8 km), Auldcathie Church (4.8 km), Duntarvie Castle (5.2 km).
Aubrey generates in-depth historical research for any address in Britain — drawing on scheduled monument data, Domesday records, Roman heritage, PAS finds and medieval history to reveal the complete story of a landscape.
Research the area around Blackness Castle