Scheduled MonumentsEnglandBury Hill hillfort

Bury Hill hillfort

England
List entry 1018125
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1018125
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
3.1 hectares
Grid reference
SU 05757 90104
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Bury Hill is a prehistoric hillfort situated in Wiltshire, England, representing an important defensive settlement of the Iron Age period. The site is characterized by its substantial earthwork defences, comprising steep slopes and ditched enclosures that would have provided considerable protection for its Iron Age inhabitants. The hillfort demonstrates the typical settlement hierarchy and territorial organization of Iron Age communities in southern Britain, reflecting patterns of habitation and resource control during this transformative period. Its location and construction methods align it with the widespread hillfort-building tradition that dominated the Wessex landscape during the later pre-Roman Iron Age.

Bury Hill hillfort is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1018125. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Bury Hill hillfort?

Bury Hill is a prehistoric hillfort situated in Wiltshire, England, representing an important defensive settlement of the Iron Age period. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1018125.

Who is responsible for protecting Bury Hill hillfort?

Bury Hill hillfort is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1018125.

What other scheduled monuments are near Bury Hill hillfort?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Earthwork on Paven Hill (3.1 km), Moated site and surrounding earthwork enclosure, 100m south of Chelworth Farm (3.2 km), Ringsbury Camp hillfort (3.7 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Bury Hill hillfort

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Bury Hill hillfort's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Bury Hill hillfort

Bury Hill hillfort stands on Kellaways Formation And Oxford Clay Formation (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Oxfordian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.