Scheduled MonumentsEnglandChurn Knob bell barrow and adjacent bowl barrow on Churn Hill

Churn Knob bell barrow and adjacent bowl barrow on Churn Hill

England
List entry 1018715
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1018715
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
0.16 hectares
Grid reference
SU 52188 84677
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Churn Knob bell barrow is a Bronze Age funerary monument located on Churn Hill in Berkshire. The site comprises a bell barrow, characterised by its distinctive ditch-and-bank structure with a raised central mound, alongside an adjacent bowl barrow of simpler construction. Both monuments date to the Bronze Age and represent significant examples of burial practice during this period, when such barrows served as prominent territorial and ceremonial markers in the landscape. The bell barrow's more elaborate form suggests it may have marked a burial of higher status than the accompanying bowl barrow.

Churn Knob bell barrow and adjacent bowl barrow on Churn Hill is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1018715. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Churn Knob bell barrow and adjacent bowl barrow on Churn Hill?

Churn Knob bell barrow is a Bronze Age funerary monument located on Churn Hill in Berkshire. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1018715.

Who is responsible for protecting Churn Knob bell barrow and adjacent bowl barrow on Churn Hill?

Churn Knob bell barrow and adjacent bowl barrow on Churn Hill is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1018715.

What other scheduled monuments are near Churn Knob bell barrow and adjacent bowl barrow on Churn Hill?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Bowl barrow 310m south east of Lower Chance Farm (2.1 km), Bowl barrow 500m west of Churn Park Cottage (2.2 km), Grim's Ditch; section on Aston Upthorpe Down (2.2 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Churn Knob bell barrow and adjacent bowl barrow on Churn Hill

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Churn Knob bell barrow and adjacent bowl barrow on Churn Hill's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Churn Knob bell barrow and adjacent bowl barrow on Churn Hill

Churn Knob bell barrow and adjacent bowl barrow on Churn Hill stands on White Chalk Subgroup, bedrock that formed in the Maastrichtian. The rock here is chalk.