Scheduled MonumentsEnglandClaxton Castle

Claxton Castle

England
List entry 1003159
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1003159
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
0.03 hectares
Grid reference
TG 33584 03777, TG 33542 03779
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Claxton Castle is a medieval motte-and-bailey fortification located in Norfolk, England. The earthwork comprises a substantial mound with surrounding ditch and bailey, typical of Norman defensive architecture from the eleventh or twelfth century. The site represents an important example of early medieval fortification in East Anglia, though it was likely abandoned as a military stronghold in the later medieval period. Today the monument survives as an upstanding earthwork that preserves the basic morphology of its original design.

Claxton Castle is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1003159. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Claxton Castle?

Claxton Castle is a medieval motte-and-bailey fortification located in Norfolk, England. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1003159.

Who is responsible for protecting Claxton Castle?

Claxton Castle is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1003159.

What other scheduled monuments are near Claxton Castle?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Langley Abbey (2.8 km), Langley Cross 360m north of Park Farm (3.4 km), St Edmund's Church (ruins of) (5.7 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Claxton Castle

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Claxton Castle's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Claxton Castle

Claxton Castle stands on Neogene To Quaternary Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Quaternary. The rock here is gravel, sand, silt and clay.

The wider landscape

Around Claxton Castle

Caistor St EdmundsRoman town · ~6.5 miles