Scheduled MonumentsScotlandCorsehope Rings,fort
Iron Age · Fort

Corsehope Rings,fort

Scotland
HES SM1166
Period
Iron Age
Site type
Fort
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Corsehope Rings is a hillfort of Iron Age date located in Midlothian, Scotland. The monument consists of concentric earthwork rings that enclose an area of higher ground, typical of the defended settlements constructed across central Scotland during the later prehistoric period. These defensive features would have provided protection for a community engaged in pastoral farming and small-scale agriculture. The fort's situation takes advantage of the local topography, with its earthwork defences reinforcing the natural advantages of its hilltop position.

The underlying bedrock at Corsehope Rings belongs to the Gala Group, formed during the Telychian period as wacke deposits. This sandstone-dominated geology shapes the landscape and would have influenced the choice of settlement location, offering both accessible building materials and defensible high ground. The visible earthworks represent substantial labour investment by the Iron Age community, indicating the site's importance as a fortified centre within its contemporary settlement pattern.

Corsehope Rings is protected as a scheduled monument under the guardianship of Historic Environment Scotland, designated under reference SM1166. This protection ensures the preservation of this important archaeological site, allowing future generations to study the settlement patterns and defensive strategies of Midlothian's Iron Age communities.

Corsehope Rings,fort is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM1166. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Corsehope Rings,fort?

Corsehope Rings is a hillfort of Iron Age date located in Midlothian, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM1166.

What period does Corsehope Rings,fort date from?

Corsehope Rings,fort dates from the iron age period, and is classified as a fort. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Corsehope Rings,fort?

Corsehope Rings,fort is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM1166.

What other scheduled monuments are near Corsehope Rings,fort?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Halltree Rings, settlement, Chapel Hill (0.8 km), Scooped settlement, 780m ESE of the summit of Carcant Hill (1.5 km), Hodge Cairn,fort,Shank Wood (2.7 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Corsehope Rings,fort

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Corsehope Rings,fort's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Corsehope Rings,fort

Corsehope Rings,fort stands on Gala Group, bedrock that formed in the Telychian. The rock here is wacke.