Scheduled MonumentsWalesCraig Rhiwarth Ancient Village
Prehistoric · Hillfort

Craig Rhiwarth Ancient Village

Wales
Cadw SAM MG004
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Hillfort
Broad class
Defence
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Craig Rhiwarth Ancient Village is a prehistoric hillfort situated in Wales on bedrock composed of felsic igneous rock of Ordovician to Silurian age. The underlying geology, formed during the Silurian period, provides a naturally elevated and defensible position characteristic of Iron Age settlement strategy. The site is protected as a scheduled ancient monument by Cadw, the Welsh historic monuments service, under reference MG004.

Hillforts of this type typically served multiple functions as defended settlements, ritual centres and territorial markers. The exposed igneous bedrock would have offered both practical advantages for construction and a commanding vantage point over the surrounding landscape. Such positions were favoured across Wales and the broader Celtic west during the late prehistoric period, reflecting both the strategic importance of high ground and the social hierarchies that necessitated fortified dwelling sites.

The monument's preservation under Cadw protection reflects its significance as evidence for prehistoric Welsh settlement patterns and social organisation. The specific geology of Craig Rhiwarth, with its felsic bedrock, distinguishes its setting from hillforts built on other rock types in the region and shapes understanding of how communities utilised the natural landscape to establish secure, elevated settlements.

Craig Rhiwarth Ancient Village is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference MG004. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Craig Rhiwarth Ancient Village?

Craig Rhiwarth Ancient Village is a prehistoric hillfort situated in Wales on bedrock composed of felsic igneous rock of Ordovician to Silurian age. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference MG004.

What period does Craig Rhiwarth Ancient Village date from?

Craig Rhiwarth Ancient Village dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a hillfort. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Craig Rhiwarth Ancient Village?

Craig Rhiwarth Ancient Village is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is MG004.

What other scheduled monuments are near Craig Rhiwarth Ancient Village?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Carnedd Das Eithin Round Cairn (3.2 km), Ty Ucha Farmstead, Cwm Llech, Llangynog, Powys (3.5 km), Bwlch Sych round cairn (4.5 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Craig Rhiwarth Ancient Village

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Craig Rhiwarth Ancient Village's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Craig Rhiwarth Ancient Village

Craig Rhiwarth Ancient Village stands on Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician To Silurian, bedrock that formed in the Silurian. The rock here is felsic-rock.