Scheduled MonumentsScotlandEast Adamston, souterrain and unenclosed settlement 670m NNE of
Iron Age · Souterrain and unenclosed settlement

East Adamston, souterrain and unenclosed settlement 670m NNE of

Scotland
HES SM6465
Period
Iron Age
Site type
Souterrain and unenclosed settlement
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

East Adamston is a Iron Age souterrain and unenclosed settlement located in Angus, Scotland, protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM6465. The site lies upon bedrock of the Arbuttnott-Garvock Group, a Pragian-age formation comprising sandstone with subordinate conglomerate, siltstone and mudstone. This underlying geology would have influenced both settlement location and the practicability of constructing the subterranean passage.

The souterrain represents a distinctive feature of Iron Age settlement in eastern Scotland, consisting of an underground stone-built passage that likely served defensive, storage or ritual purposes for the community above. Such structures typically incorporated the local bedrock where possible, reducing the labour required for construction and improving structural stability.

The unenclosed settlement associated with the souterrain indicates a farming community that did not rely on defensive palisades or ditch systems for protection, a settlement pattern common in Pictish-period Angus. The combination of souterrain and open settlement provides evidence for the domestic and economic organisation of Iron Age rural communities in this region, preserved beneath the modern landscape of Angus farmland.

East Adamston, souterrain and unenclosed settlement 670m NNE of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM6465. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is East Adamston, souterrain and unenclosed settlement 670m NNE of?

East Adamston is a Iron Age souterrain and unenclosed settlement located in Angus, Scotland, protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM6465.

What period does East Adamston, souterrain and unenclosed settlement 670m NNE of date from?

East Adamston, souterrain and unenclosed settlement 670m NNE of dates from the iron age period, and is classified as a souterrain and unenclosed settlement. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting East Adamston, souterrain and unenclosed settlement 670m NNE of?

East Adamston, souterrain and unenclosed settlement 670m NNE of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM6465.

What other scheduled monuments are near East Adamston, souterrain and unenclosed settlement 670m NNE of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Mylnefield, souterrains 290m and 385m E of (5.7 km), Mylnefield, ring ditch and souterrain 595m ESE of (5.8 km), St Peter's Church & graveyard, Invergowrie (6 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about East Adamston, souterrain and unenclosed settlement 670m NNE of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of East Adamston, souterrain and unenclosed settlement 670m NNE of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under East Adamston, souterrain and unenclosed settlement 670m NNE of

East Adamston, souterrain and unenclosed settlement 670m NNE of stands on Arbuthnott-Garvock Group, bedrock that formed in the Pragian. The rock here is sandstone with subordinate conglomerate, siltstone and mudstone.