Scheduled MonumentsWalesFoxhole River Staithes
Post Medieval/Modern · Staithe

Foxhole River Staithes

Wales
Cadw SAM GM482
Period
Post Medieval/Modern
Site type
Staithe
Broad class
Industrial
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM GM482
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1995-10-25
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Foxhole River Staithes is a post-medieval and modern staithe located in Wales, protected by Cadw under reference GM482. A staithe was a waterside facility built to load and unload cargo directly onto vessels, typically serving industrial operations such as coal mining or iron production. This example sits upon bedrock of the South Wales Upper Coal Measures Formation, a sequence of mudstone, siltstone, sandstone, coal, ironstone and ferricrete laid down during the Westphalian period of the Carboniferous era. The geological setting directly reflects the monument's function: the coalfield landscape that made such loading infrastructure essential for exporting the region's extractive industries.

The staithe would have served the coal and iron trade that dominated South Wales from the eighteenth century onwards. Vessels moored at the riverbank to receive cargo transported from collieries and ironworks inland, facilitating commercial networks that extended beyond Wales itself. The structure represents the industrial heritage of the region during a period of intense mineral extraction and export.

The monument preserves evidence of the waterside infrastructure that underpinned the South Wales coalfield economy. Its riverside location provided direct access to routes for maritime transport, making it a vital node in the supply chains connecting inland industrial production to distant markets. The site remains a tangible reminder of Wales's role in Britain's industrial transformation.

Foxhole River Staithes is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference GM482. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Foxhole River Staithes?

Foxhole River Staithes is a post-medieval and modern staithe located in Wales, protected by Cadw under reference GM482.

What period does Foxhole River Staithes date from?

Foxhole River Staithes dates from the post medieval/modern period, and is classified as a staithe. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Foxhole River Staithes?

Foxhole River Staithes is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is GM482.

What other scheduled monuments are near Foxhole River Staithes?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including White Rock Copper Works (0.5 km), Original Swansea Castle (1.2 km), Swansea Castle (1.2 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Foxhole River Staithes

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Foxhole River Staithes's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Foxhole River Staithes

Foxhole River Staithes stands on South Wales Upper Coal Measures Formation, bedrock that formed in the Westphalian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone, sandstone, coal, ironstone and ferricrete.