Scheduled MonumentsEnglandGresham Castle

Gresham Castle

England
List entry 1004022
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1004022
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
0.73 hectares
Grid reference
TG 16664 38082
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Gresham Castle is a late medieval fortified manor house located in Norfolk, England. Built in the fifteenth century, it comprises a substantial brick structure with defensive characteristics typical of the period, including walls and towers designed to provide both residence and protection. The castle served as a significant stronghold for the Gresham family, prominent Norfolk merchants and landowners whose wealth and influence made them among the most important figures in the region during the late medieval and early modern periods. The remains of the castle demonstrate the architectural ambitions of the Norfolk gentry and the strategic importance of fortified residences in late medieval East Anglia.

Gresham Castle is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1004022. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Gresham Castle?

Gresham Castle is a late medieval fortified manor house located in Norfolk, England. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1004022.

Who is responsible for protecting Gresham Castle?

Gresham Castle is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1004022.

What other scheduled monuments are near Gresham Castle?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Moated site S of Bessingham Wood (0.9 km), Wayside cross 650m south west of Park Farm (1.6 km), Oval barrow with superimposed bowl barrow known as Howe's Hill, 500m WSW of Wood Farm (4.4 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Gresham Castle

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Gresham Castle's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Gresham Castle

Gresham Castle stands on Neogene To Quaternary Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Quaternary. The rock here is gravel, sand, silt and clay.

The wider landscape

Around Gresham Castle

Caistor St EdmundsRoman town · ~21.8 miles