Scheduled MonumentsEnglandHalfpenny Bridge

Halfpenny Bridge

England
List entry 1003424
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1003424
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
0.07 hectares
Grid reference
SU 21333 99333
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Halfpenny Bridge is a late eighteenth-century toll bridge spanning the River Thames between Berkshire and Oxfordshire near Sonning. Constructed in 1777 to replace an earlier ferry crossing, the bridge was designed by William Hayward and features a distinctive cast-iron arch structure characteristic of early iron bridge construction in Britain. The bridge derives its name from the halfpenny toll historically charged to foot passengers crossing it, a fee that remained in place into the twentieth century. It represents a significant example of industrial-age engineering and remains an important crossing point on the Thames, retaining much of its original ironwork and structural integrity.

Halfpenny Bridge is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1003424. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Halfpenny Bridge?

Halfpenny Bridge is a late eighteenth-century toll bridge spanning the River Thames between Berkshire and Oxfordshire near Sonning. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1003424.

Who is responsible for protecting Halfpenny Bridge?

Halfpenny Bridge is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1003424.

What other scheduled monuments are near Halfpenny Bridge?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Highworth circle 350m north east of Common Farm (6 km), Highworth circle 200m north east of Common Farm (6.2 km), Two Highworth circles 250m and 325m north of Eastrop Farm (6.3 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Halfpenny Bridge

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Halfpenny Bridge's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Halfpenny Bridge

Halfpenny Bridge stands on Kellaways Formation And Oxford Clay Formation (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Oxfordian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.