Scheduled MonumentsEnglandHolwood camp

Holwood camp

England
List entry 1002023
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1002023
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
21.66 hectares
Grid reference
TQ 42252 63855
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Holwood camp is a Neolithic causewayed enclosure located near Sevenoaks in Kent. The site comprises a series of interrupted ditches arranged in concentric rings, characteristic of causewayed camps dating to the early Neolithic period, approximately 3700–3500 BCE. Archaeological investigation has revealed evidence of occupation and activity consistent with the use of such enclosures as meeting places, seasonal gathering sites, or centres for ritual activity. The monument represents an important example of early agricultural settlement patterns in south-eastern England and contributes significantly to understanding Neolithic communities and their use of the landscape.

Holwood camp is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1002023. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Holwood camp?

Holwood camp is a Neolithic causewayed enclosure located near Sevenoaks in Kent. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1002023.

Who is responsible for protecting Holwood camp?

Holwood camp is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1002023.

What other scheduled monuments are near Holwood camp?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Camp on Keston Common (0.5 km), Iron Age settlement and Roman villa at Warbank, Keston (1.1 km), High Elms ice house 130m south of Flint Lodge (2.4 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Holwood camp

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Holwood camp's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Holwood camp

Holwood camp stands on Thames Group, bedrock that formed in the Eocene. The rock here is clay, silt, sand and gravel.