Scheduled MonumentsEnglandLevens Park, round barrows and medieval settlements, including Temple of Diana

Levens Park, round barrows and medieval settlements, including Temple of Diana

England
List entry 1007222
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1007222
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
2.05 hectares
Grid reference
SD 50393 85839, SD 50543 85904, SD 50520 85863, SD 50450 85732, SD 50351 85581, SD 50189 85280, SD 50439 86101, SD 50451 86107, SD 50459 86116, SD 50559 86149, SD 50534 86183, SD 50467 86147
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Levens Park Round Barrows and Medieval Settlements is a scheduled monument in Westmorland comprising Bronze Age burial mounds and evidence of later medieval occupation scattered across 2.05 hectares. The site's archaeological features rest upon Dinantian limestone with subordinate sandstone and argillaceous rocks, geology that has shaped human activity in this landscape for millennia. The round barrows represent a tradition of funerary monument construction dating from the second millennium BC, when communities marked the burial of their dead with conspicuous earthworks.

The medieval settlements at Levens Park reflect the later repurposing and habitation of this prominent location. Amongst the scheduled structures is the Temple of Diana, a distinctive feature that gives archaeological character to the site's post-medieval period. The surviving earthworks and artefact scatters indicate sustained human engagement with this part of Westmorland across considerable spans of time.

Protected by Historic England under reference 1007222, the monument encompasses multiple discrete clusters of archaeological remains distributed across the parkland. The site's archaeology contributes to understanding settlement patterns and burial practices across Westmorland's upland zones, preserving evidence of both prehistoric ritual activity and medieval land-use that would otherwise be invisible in the landscape.

Levens Park, round barrows and medieval settlements, including Temple of Diana is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1007222. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Levens Park, round barrows and medieval settlements, including Temple of Diana?

Levens Park Round Barrows and Medieval Settlements is a scheduled monument in Westmorland comprising Bronze Age burial mounds and evidence of later medieval occupation scattered across 2.05 hectares. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1007222.

Who is responsible for protecting Levens Park, round barrows and medieval settlements, including Temple of Diana?

Levens Park, round barrows and medieval settlements, including Temple of Diana is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1007222.

What other scheduled monuments are near Levens Park, round barrows and medieval settlements, including Temple of Diana?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Basingill gunpowder works, 130m south of Force Bridge (0.7 km), Earthwork 700yds (640m) N of Levens Bridge (0.7 km), Hincaster Tunnel horse path (1.2 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Levens Park, round barrows and medieval settlements, including Temple of Diana

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Levens Park, round barrows and medieval settlements, including Temple of Diana's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Levens Park, round barrows and medieval settlements, including Temple of Diana

Levens Park, round barrows and medieval settlements, including Temple of Diana stands on Dinantian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Mississippian. The rock here is limestone with subordinate sandstone and argillaceous rocks.