Scheduled MonumentsEnglandLynchets at Southmill Hill

Lynchets at Southmill Hill

England
List entry 1015220
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1015220
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
1.15 hectares
Grid reference
SU 15930 40808
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Lynchets at Southmill Hill is a set of agricultural terraces located in Wiltshire, England. These features represent strip lynchets, which are terraced field systems created through repeated ploughing on sloping ground over many centuries, a characteristic farming practice of the medieval period. The lynchets at this location testify to intensive arable cultivation and the modification of the landscape by agricultural communities, likely dating from the medieval period or potentially earlier. Such field systems are significant archaeological evidence for understanding settlement patterns, land use, and the economic organisation of rural medieval England.

Lynchets at Southmill Hill is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1015220. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Lynchets at Southmill Hill?

Lynchets at Southmill Hill is a set of agricultural terraces located in Wiltshire, England. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1015220.

Who is responsible for protecting Lynchets at Southmill Hill?

Lynchets at Southmill Hill is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1015220.

What other scheduled monuments are near Lynchets at Southmill Hill?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including 'Ende Burgh' long barrow (6.8 km), Long barrow 140m WSW of the Battery Hill triangulation point (7.5 km), Bowl barrow 50m west of the Battery Hill triangulation point (7.5 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Lynchets at Southmill Hill

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Lynchets at Southmill Hill's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Lynchets at Southmill Hill

Lynchets at Southmill Hill stands on White Chalk Subgroup, bedrock that formed in the Maastrichtian. The rock here is chalk.