Scheduled MonumentsEnglandLynestead medieval pele tower, early post-medieval farmstead and an associated corn drying kiln

Lynestead medieval pele tower, early post-medieval farmstead and an associated corn drying kiln

England
List entry 1016086
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1016086
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
0.12 hectares
Grid reference
NY 54673 78434
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Lynestead medieval pele tower is a fortified defensive structure located in Cumberland, England, dating to the medieval period when such towers were constructed throughout the North of England as protection against raids and incursions. The site comprises the pele tower itself alongside an early post-medieval farmstead, reflecting the evolution of settlement and domestic use in the region from medieval fortification to early modern agricultural occupation. Associated with the farmstead is a corn drying kiln, a structure indicative of the agricultural economy and processing activities that characterised rural communities in this area. The monument is protected as a scheduled ancient monument under national heritage designation, recognising its archaeological and historical importance as evidence of medieval defensive architecture and the development of rural settlement patterns in Cumberland.

Lynestead medieval pele tower, early post-medieval farmstead and an associated corn drying kiln is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1016086. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Lynestead medieval pele tower, early post-medieval farmstead and an associated corn drying kiln?

Lynestead medieval pele tower is a fortified defensive structure located in Cumberland, England, dating to the medieval period when such towers were constructed throughout the North of England as protection against raids and incursions. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1016086.

Who is responsible for protecting Lynestead medieval pele tower, early post-medieval farmstead and an associated corn drying kiln?

Lynestead medieval pele tower, early post-medieval farmstead and an associated corn drying kiln is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1016086.

What other scheduled monuments are near Lynestead medieval pele tower, early post-medieval farmstead and an associated corn drying kiln?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Medieval dispersed settlement 210m WNW of Lukes Cottage (5.5 km), Medieval shieling 800m east of Woodhead (5.8 km), Stone hut circle and round cairn 800m east of Woodhead (5.8 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Lynestead medieval pele tower, early post-medieval farmstead and an associated corn drying kiln

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Lynestead medieval pele tower, early post-medieval farmstead and an associated corn drying kiln's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Lynestead medieval pele tower, early post-medieval farmstead and an associated corn drying kiln

Lynestead medieval pele tower, early post-medieval farmstead and an associated corn drying kiln stands on Inverclyde Group, bedrock that formed in the Osagean. The rock here is sandstone, siltstone and mudstone.

The wider landscape

Around Lynestead medieval pele tower, early post-medieval farmstead and an associated corn drying kiln

Hadrian's WallArchaeological site · ~19 milesBattle of Solway Moss 1542Battle (1542) · ~12.2 milesBattle of SarkBattle (1448) · ~16.2 miles