Scheduled MonumentsScotlandMains of Inchture, prehistoric and later settlement and enclosures
Post-Medieval · Prehistoric and later settlement and enclosures

Mains of Inchture, prehistoric and later settlement and enclosures

Scotland
HES SM7205
Period
Post-Medieval
Site type
Prehistoric and later settlement and enclosures
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Mains of Inchture is a post-medieval prehistoric and later settlement and enclosures located in Perthshire, Scotland. The site occupies land underlain by the Stratheden Group, a Late Devonian bedrock formation of interbedded sandstone and conglomerate that has shaped the local landscape for over 350 million years. This geology provided the foundation upon which successive communities chose to settle and build over millennia.

The monument comprises evidence of occupation and land use spanning from prehistoric times through the post-medieval period, with visible earthwork remains of settlement structures and enclosures. Such long-term continuity of settlement is characteristic of favourable locations in Perthshire, where stable geology, natural drainage and access to resources supported repeated phases of human activity. The variety of periods represented at Mains of Inchture reflects changing settlement patterns and land management strategies across different eras.

The site is protected by Historic Environment Scotland under the reference SM7205, recognising its significance as a record of human occupation and land use in Perthshire. The survival of archaeological remains from multiple periods makes Mains of Inchture a valuable resource for understanding how communities adapted to and utilised this particular landscape over an extended timespan.

Mains of Inchture, prehistoric and later settlement and enclosures is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM7205. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Mains of Inchture, prehistoric and later settlement and enclosures?

Mains of Inchture is a post-medieval prehistoric and later settlement and enclosures located in Perthshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM7205.

What period does Mains of Inchture, prehistoric and later settlement and enclosures date from?

Mains of Inchture, prehistoric and later settlement and enclosures dates from the post-medieval period, and is classified as a prehistoric and later settlement and enclosures. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Mains of Inchture, prehistoric and later settlement and enclosures?

Mains of Inchture, prehistoric and later settlement and enclosures is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM7205.

What other scheduled monuments are near Mains of Inchture, prehistoric and later settlement and enclosures?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including South Inchmichael, unenclosed settlement N of (4.9 km), Rait Hill, fort (5.6 km), Rait,old parish church (5.9 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Mains of Inchture, prehistoric and later settlement and enclosures

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Mains of Inchture, prehistoric and later settlement and enclosures's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Mains of Inchture, prehistoric and later settlement and enclosures

Mains of Inchture, prehistoric and later settlement and enclosures stands on Stratheden Group, bedrock that formed in the Late Devonian. The rock here is sandstone and conglomerate, interbedded.

The wider landscape

Around Mains of Inchture, prehistoric and later settlement and enclosures

Battle of Tippermuir 1644Battle (1644) · ~14.8 milesBattle of Dupplin MoorBattle (1332) · ~15.8 miles