Scheduled MonumentsScotlandParkhead, ring-ditch, souterrain and enclosure 200m NE of
Iron Age · Ring-ditch, souterrain and enclosure

Parkhead, ring-ditch, souterrain and enclosure 200m NE of

Scotland
HES SM7732
Period
Iron Age
Site type
Ring-ditch, souterrain and enclosure
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Parkhead is a multi-period Iron Age settlement in Perthshire, comprising a ring-ditch, souterrain and enclosure. The monument lies on bedrock of the Strathmore Group, Emsian sandstones interlayered with conglomerate, siltstone and mudstone that would have offered both stable ground and workable stone for Iron Age construction. The combination of defensive ring-ditch and associated enclosure indicates a residential settlement of some status, whilst the presence of a souterrain—an underground stone-lined passage—suggests storage facilities or refuge during times of threat, a characteristic feature of Scottish Iron Age settlements.

The souterrain at Parkhead represents a distinctive architectural response to the landscape and social conditions of the period. These subterranean structures, dug into the natural geology and lined with stone, provided secure storage for grain and provisions in the cool, stable underground environment afforded by the local bedrock. The ring-ditch would have served both practical drainage and symbolic defensive purposes, marking the settlement's boundary and potentially providing a palisade line.

The monument is protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM7732, safeguarding this important record of Iron Age settlement and construction methods in central Scotland. The integration of ring-ditch, souterrain and enclosure demonstrates the complexity of Iron Age domestic and defensive organisation in the region.

Parkhead, ring-ditch, souterrain and enclosure 200m NE of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM7732. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Parkhead, ring-ditch, souterrain and enclosure 200m NE of?

Parkhead is a multi-period Iron Age settlement in Perthshire, comprising a ring-ditch, souterrain and enclosure. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM7732.

What period does Parkhead, ring-ditch, souterrain and enclosure 200m NE of date from?

Parkhead, ring-ditch, souterrain and enclosure 200m NE of dates from the iron age period, and is classified as a ring-ditch, souterrain and enclosure. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Parkhead, ring-ditch, souterrain and enclosure 200m NE of?

Parkhead, ring-ditch, souterrain and enclosure 200m NE of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM7732.

What other scheduled monuments are near Parkhead, ring-ditch, souterrain and enclosure 200m NE of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Easthill, standing stones 250m SSE of, Auchterarder (6.1 km), Orchill Fort,fort 450m NNE of Orchill (6.3 km), Shielhill,Roman signal station 610m N of (7.1 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Parkhead, ring-ditch, souterrain and enclosure 200m NE of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Parkhead, ring-ditch, souterrain and enclosure 200m NE of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Parkhead, ring-ditch, souterrain and enclosure 200m NE of

Parkhead, ring-ditch, souterrain and enclosure 200m NE of stands on Strathmore Group, bedrock that formed in the Emsian. The rock here is sandstone with subordinate conglomerate, siltstone and mudstone.