Scheduled MonumentsEnglandPendragon Castle

Pendragon Castle

England
List entry 1007156
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1007156
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
0.83 hectares
Grid reference
NY 78183 02635
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Pendragon Castle is a ruined fortress situated in Westmorland in the north-west of England, occupying a commanding position in the valley of the River Eden. The castle dates primarily from the twelfth century, though the site may have held earlier fortifications of Anglo-Saxon or Norman date. Its substantial stone keep and associated defensive structures reflect the military architecture of the early medieval period, with evidence of later medieval occupation and modification. The castle was destroyed during the English Civil War and subsequently fell into decay, though its impressive ruins remain prominent in the landscape as a testament to medieval military engineering in the English uplands.

Pendragon Castle is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1007156. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Pendragon Castle?

Pendragon Castle is a ruined fortress situated in Westmorland in the north-west of England, occupying a commanding position in the valley of the River Eden. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1007156.

Who is responsible for protecting Pendragon Castle?

Pendragon Castle is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1007156.

What other scheduled monuments are near Pendragon Castle?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Giants' Graves, four pillow mounds 300m south east of White Brackens House (1.8 km), Three round cairns 190m south of White Brackens House (1.9 km), Lammerside Castle medieval tower house (2.4 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Pendragon Castle

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Pendragon Castle's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Pendragon Castle

Pendragon Castle stands on Yoredale Group, bedrock that formed in the Bashkirian. The rock here is limestone with subordinate sandstone and argillaceous rocks.