Scheduled MonumentsEnglandRuislip motte and bailey

Ruislip motte and bailey

England
List entry 1002045
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1002045
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
1.73 hectares
Grid reference
TQ 08966 87907
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Ruislip motte and bailey is a Norman fortification situated in Middlesex, dating to the 11th or 12th century. The monument comprises an earthwork consisting of a mound or motte with an attached bailey, a characteristic defensive arrangement of the Norman period. The site represents an important example of early medieval military architecture in the region, reflecting the Norman consolidation of control following 1066. The earthwork survives as a substantial landscape feature and remains significant for understanding the distribution of Norman fortifications across the Home Counties.

Ruislip motte and bailey is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1002045. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Ruislip motte and bailey?

Ruislip motte and bailey is a Norman fortification situated in Middlesex, dating to the 11th or 12th century. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1002045.

Who is responsible for protecting Ruislip motte and bailey?

Ruislip motte and bailey is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1002045.

What other scheduled monuments are near Ruislip motte and bailey?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Park Pale, Ruislip (1.1 km), Medieval moated site 382m south-east of Brackenbury Farm (2.1 km), Brackenbury Farm moated site 3/4 mile (1210m) NW of Ickenham church (2.2 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Ruislip motte and bailey

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Ruislip motte and bailey's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Ruislip motte and bailey

Ruislip motte and bailey stands on Lambeth Group, bedrock that formed in the Paleocene. The rock here is clay, silt, sand and gravel.