© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)
Penrith Castle is a medieval fortress constructed in the late fourteenth century, likely begun around 1399 by Ralph de Neville, first Earl of Westmorland, as a defensive stronghold against Scottish raids during the prolonged Anglo-Scottish conflict. The castle comprises a substantial keep with four towers at its corners, surrounded by an outer curtain wall with additional towers, of which substantial remains survive today set within earthwork defences. The red sandstone structure exemplifies the military architecture of the period, strategically sited near the town of Penrith in Cumbria to command the approach routes from the north. Though damaged during the English Civil War and subsequently left to decay, the castle's impressive walls and towers remain among the most substantial castle remains in the North West, demonstrating the scale of investment required to fortify the Anglo-Scottish frontier during the medieval period.
Strickland's Pele Tower and Penrith Castle is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1010690. View the official record →
Penrith Castle is a medieval fortress constructed in the late fourteenth century, likely begun around 1399 by Ralph de Neville, first Earl of Westmorland, as a defensive stronghold against Scottish raids during the prolonged Anglo-Scottish conflict. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1010690.
Strickland's Pele Tower and Penrith Castle is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1010690.
Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Round cairn on Askham Fell, 335m north of the Cop Stone (8.1 km), Ring cairn on Askham Fell and four adjacent stones (8.1 km), Round cairn on Askham Fell, 270m north of The Cop Stone (8.2 km).
Aubrey generates in-depth historical research for any address in the UK — drawing on scheduled monument data, Domesday records, Roman heritage, PAS finds and medieval history to reveal the complete story of a landscape.
Research the area around Strickland's Pele Tower and Penrith Castle