Stump Cross

England
List entry 1010674
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1010674
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
0.01 hectares
Grid reference
TF 23935 39717
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Stump Cross is a wayside cross located in Lincolnshire, England. The monument survives as a stone base and fragmentary shaft, representing a type of structure commonly erected during the medieval period at crossroads and prominent locations throughout England. Such crosses served multiple functions within medieval communities, including marking boundaries, providing waymarking for travellers, and serving as gathering points for commercial and social activity. The surviving remains at Stump Cross are testament to the vernacular stone-working tradition of the medieval landscape, though the exact dating of this particular example requires reference to specialist archaeological assessment records.

Stump Cross is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1010674. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Stump Cross?

Stump Cross is a wayside cross located in Lincolnshire, England. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1010674.

Who is responsible for protecting Stump Cross?

Stump Cross is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1010674.

What other scheduled monuments are near Stump Cross?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Butter cross, Swineshead (0.6 km), Swineshead Abbey (1.3 km), The Manwar Ings: remains of a motte and bailey castle (1.3 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Stump Cross

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Stump Cross's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Stump Cross

Stump Cross stands on West Walton Formation, Ampthill Clay Formation And Kimmeridge Clay Formation (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Kimmeridgian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.