Scheduled MonumentsWalesThe Moat Mound and Bailey Castle
Medieval · Motte and Bailey

The Moat Mound and Bailey Castle

Wales
Cadw SAM MG050
Period
Medieval
Site type
Motte and Bailey
Broad class
Defence
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

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Overview

History & significance

The Moat Mound and Bailey Castle is a motte and bailey earthwork located in Wales, representing a common form of Norman fortification established in the medieval period. The monument comprises the characteristic raised mound, or motte, accompanied by an adjacent bailey enclosure, a defensive arrangement typical of the 11th and 12th centuries following the Norman conquest and consolidation of Wales. Such fortifications served as bases for military control and administration across the Welsh marches and interior regions during the early medieval period. The earthwork survives as a physical testament to Norman military strategy and the process of territorial occupation in Wales.

The Moat Mound and Bailey Castle is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference MG050. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is The Moat Mound and Bailey Castle?

The Moat Mound and Bailey Castle is a motte and bailey earthwork located in Wales, representing a common form of Norman fortification established in the medieval period. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference MG050.

What period does The Moat Mound and Bailey Castle date from?

The Moat Mound and Bailey Castle dates from the medieval period, and is classified as a motte and bailey. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting The Moat Mound and Bailey Castle?

The Moat Mound and Bailey Castle is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is MG050.

What other scheduled monuments are near The Moat Mound and Bailey Castle?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Castell Bryn Amlwyg: a ringwork and enclosure castle (5.3 km), Dyke Near Two Tumps (5.8 km), Ty'n-y-Cwm Camp (6.1 km).

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