Scheduled MonumentsWalesThe Scottish Pedlar Wayside Cross
Medieval · Cross

The Scottish Pedlar Wayside Cross

Breconshire, Wales
Cadw SAM BR200
Period
Medieval
Site type
Cross
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM BR200
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1993-09-21
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

The Scottish Pedlar Wayside Cross is a medieval stone cross situated in Wales and protected as a scheduled monument under Cadw reference BR200. Wayside crosses of this type served multiple functions in medieval communities: they marked significant routes, provided meeting places for travellers, and served as focal points for religious devotion. This example reflects the importance of cross-marking along roads and boundaries during the medieval period across Britain and Ireland.

The cross stands upon bedrock of Lower Devonian age, composed of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone formed during the Early Devonian period. These rocks, which underlie much of the surrounding landscape, would have provided accessible stone for the monument's construction, though wayside crosses were often fashioned from locally quarried material that varied considerably by region. The solid foundation afforded by the Devonian geology has enabled the cross to endure for centuries in its landscape setting.

The survival of this monument demonstrates the durability of medieval stone crosses and their continued significance in the Welsh landscape. As an individual wayside cross with documented archaeological protection, it represents an important element of medieval travel infrastructure and religious expression within its local area.

The Scottish Pedlar Wayside Cross is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference BR200. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is The Scottish Pedlar Wayside Cross?

The Scottish Pedlar Wayside Cross is a medieval stone cross situated in Wales and protected as a scheduled monument under Cadw reference BR200.

What period does The Scottish Pedlar Wayside Cross date from?

The Scottish Pedlar Wayside Cross dates from the medieval period, and is classified as a cross. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting The Scottish Pedlar Wayside Cross?

The Scottish Pedlar Wayside Cross is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is BR200.

What other scheduled monuments are near The Scottish Pedlar Wayside Cross?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Garden Earthworks at Old Gwernyfed (5.1 km), Ffostyll Long Barrows (6.2 km), Wern Frank Wood round cairn (6.4 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about The Scottish Pedlar Wayside Cross

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of The Scottish Pedlar Wayside Cross's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under The Scottish Pedlar Wayside Cross

The Scottish Pedlar Wayside Cross stands on Lower Devonian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Early Devonian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.

The wider landscape

Around The Scottish Pedlar Wayside Cross

KenchesterRoman town · ~13.3 miles