Scheduled MonumentsScotlandTodholes,cairn 1300m NNW of
Cairn

Todholes,cairn 1300m NNW of

Scotland
HES SM4491
Site type
Cairn
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Todholes is a cairn situated in Stirlingshire, Scotland, approximately 1300 metres north-north-west of the village from which it takes its name. Like other cairns of the Neolithic and Bronze Age periods, it represents a substantial monument raised over a burial or burials, constructed from stones gathered locally across the landscape. The cairn's construction would have been a significant communal undertaking, marking a location of enduring ceremonial and ancestral importance to the communities who built it.

The cairn stands upon bedrock formed from the Strathclyde Group, sedimentary rocks of Visean age that underlie much of central Scotland. These rocks would have weathered to provide the stone used in the cairn's construction, making the monument firmly rooted in the geology of its locality. The choice of this elevated location reflects a pattern common to such monuments, which were often positioned to command views across the surrounding terrain.

The cairn is protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4491, recognising its archaeological significance and ensuring its preservation for future study. Despite the passage of millennia, such upland cairns remain among the most visible reminders of Scotland's Prehistoric past, testament to the enduring presence of ancient communities upon the landscape.

Todholes,cairn 1300m NNW of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4491. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Todholes,cairn 1300m NNW of?

Todholes is a cairn situated in Stirlingshire, Scotland, approximately 1300 metres north-north-west of the village from which it takes its name. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4491.

Who is responsible for protecting Todholes,cairn 1300m NNW of?

Todholes,cairn 1300m NNW of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM4491.

What other scheduled monuments are near Todholes,cairn 1300m NNW of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Todholes,cairn 1000m NNE of (0.4 km), Sir John de Graham's Castle (1.6 km), Fintry Castle, remains of (3.4 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Todholes,cairn 1300m NNW of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Todholes,cairn 1300m NNW of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Todholes,cairn 1300m NNW of

Todholes,cairn 1300m NNW of stands on Strathclyde Group, bedrock that formed in the Visean. The rock here is sedimentary rock cycles, strathclyde group type.