Scheduled MonumentsWalesTwmpath, Rhiwbina
Medieval · Motte

Twmpath, Rhiwbina

Wales
Cadw SAM GM017
Period
Medieval
Site type
Motte
Broad class
Defence
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM GM017
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1930-07-23
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Twmpath, Rhiwbina is a motte situated in the Rhiwbina district of Cardiff, Wales. The earthwork consists of a raised mound typical of Norman fortifications erected in Wales during the late eleventh and twelfth centuries. Its construction reflects the pattern of motte-and-bailey castles introduced by Norman lords seeking to consolidate control over Welsh territories following the Norman conquest of England. The site remains an important example of early medieval military architecture in South Wales and is protected as a scheduled ancient monument under Cadw's designation.

Twmpath, Rhiwbina is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference GM017. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Twmpath, Rhiwbina?

Twmpath, Rhiwbina is a motte situated in the Rhiwbina district of Cardiff, Wales. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference GM017.

What period does Twmpath, Rhiwbina date from?

Twmpath, Rhiwbina dates from the medieval period, and is classified as a motte. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Twmpath, Rhiwbina?

Twmpath, Rhiwbina is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is GM017.

What other scheduled monuments are near Twmpath, Rhiwbina?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Ely Roman Villa (6.1 km), Cardiff Castle and Roman Fort (6.2 km), Leckwith Bridge (7 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Twmpath, Rhiwbina

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Twmpath, Rhiwbina's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Twmpath, Rhiwbina

Twmpath, Rhiwbina stands on Lower Devonian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Early Devonian. The rock here is sandstone and conglomerate, interbedded.