Scheduled MonumentsEnglandVespasian's Camp

Vespasian's Camp

England
List entry 1012126
Nation
England
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Vespasian's Camp is a univallate Iron Age hillfort located near Amesbury in Wiltshire, England. The monument comprises a single defensive bank and ditch enclosing approximately 3.7 hectares on a promontory overlooking the River Avon valley, strategically positioned within the landscape of prehistoric Wiltshire. Occupied during the later Iron Age, the site represents a significant example of the defensive settlements constructed during the late pre-Roman period in southern Britain. The hillfort's name, though traditional, reflects antiquarian rather than historical evidence of occupation, as there is no confirmed archaeological evidence directly associating it with the Roman commander Vespasian, despite the attribution persisting in local nomenclature.

Vespasian's Camp is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1012126. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Vespasian's Camp?

Vespasian's Camp is a univallate Iron Age hillfort located near Amesbury in Wiltshire, England. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1012126.

Who is responsible for protecting Vespasian's Camp?

Vespasian's Camp is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1012126.

What other scheduled monuments are near Vespasian's Camp?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including A pond barrow and a bowl barrow 200m south east of St Mary's Church forming outliers to a round barrow cemetery at Winterbourne Gunner (7.2 km), Horse Barrow (7.3 km), 'Ende Burgh' long barrow (7.5 km).

Aubrey Research

Generate a full report for this location

Aubrey generates in-depth historical research for any address in Britain — drawing on scheduled monument data, Domesday records, Roman heritage, PAS finds and medieval history to reveal the complete story of a landscape.

Research the area around Vespasian's Camp