Scheduled MonumentsEnglandWayside Cross called Botton Cross on Danby High Moor

Wayside Cross called Botton Cross on Danby High Moor

England
List entry 1010081
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1010081
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
0.01 hectares
Grid reference
NZ 69723 01996
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Botton Cross is a wayside cross located on Danby High Moor in the North York Moors. The monument consists of a stone cross shaft, characteristic of medieval wayside markers that served both religious and practical functions for travellers crossing the open moorland. Such crosses typically date from the medieval period, though precise dating for individual examples is often difficult without documentary evidence. The cross would have functioned as a waymark and potentially as a focus for Christian devotion in this remote upland landscape.

Wayside Cross called Botton Cross on Danby High Moor is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1010081. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Wayside Cross called Botton Cross on Danby High Moor?

Botton Cross is a wayside cross located on Danby High Moor in the North York Moors. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1010081.

Who is responsible for protecting Wayside Cross called Botton Cross on Danby High Moor?

Wayside Cross called Botton Cross on Danby High Moor is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1010081.

What other scheduled monuments are near Wayside Cross called Botton Cross on Danby High Moor?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Southern of four round barrows known as Three Howes (7.5 km), Hollins Mine and Bank Top iron calcining kilns (8 km), Two round cairns, one known as Obtrusch, 800m south west of Kneysbeck (8.4 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Wayside Cross called Botton Cross on Danby High Moor

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Wayside Cross called Botton Cross on Danby High Moor's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Wayside Cross called Botton Cross on Danby High Moor

Wayside Cross called Botton Cross on Danby High Moor stands on Ravenscar Group, bedrock that formed in the Bathonian. The rock here is sandstone, siltstone and mudstone.

The wider landscape

Around Wayside Cross called Botton Cross on Danby High Moor

Star CarrArchaeological site · ~21.5 miles