Scheduled MonumentsEnglandWayside cross in Gwinear churchyard, 5m north of the church

Wayside cross in Gwinear churchyard, 5m north of the church

England
List entry 1016160
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1016160
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
0 hectares
Grid reference
SW 59501 37385
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Wayside cross in Gwinear churchyard is a medieval stone cross situated approximately five metres north of the church building. The monument dates to the medieval period and survives as a substantial upright stone structure characteristic of wayside crosses that once marked routes and gathering places within parish landscapes. Such crosses typically served both practical and spiritual functions, providing waymarkers for travellers whilst also serving as focal points for religious observance and community assembly. The cross forms part of the broader tradition of stone cross monuments that proliferated throughout Cornwall during the medieval and post-medieval periods.

Wayside cross in Gwinear churchyard, 5m north of the church is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1016160. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Wayside cross in Gwinear churchyard, 5m north of the church?

Wayside cross in Gwinear churchyard is a medieval stone cross situated approximately five metres north of the church building. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1016160.

Who is responsible for protecting Wayside cross in Gwinear churchyard, 5m north of the church?

Wayside cross in Gwinear churchyard, 5m north of the church is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1016160.

What other scheduled monuments are near Wayside cross in Gwinear churchyard, 5m north of the church?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including St Erth Churchtown cross (5 km), Churchyard cross and wayside cross in St Erth's churchyard (5.1 km), Enclosures E of Gurlyn (5.4 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Wayside cross in Gwinear churchyard, 5m north of the church

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Wayside cross in Gwinear churchyard, 5m north of the church's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Wayside cross in Gwinear churchyard, 5m north of the church

Wayside cross in Gwinear churchyard, 5m north of the church stands on Upper Devonian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Late Devonian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.