Scheduled MonumentsScotlandWest Mains, enclosure and souterrain 265m NNE of
Iron Age · Enclosure and souterrain

West Mains, enclosure and souterrain 265m NNE of

Scotland
HES SM6218
Period
Iron Age
Site type
Enclosure and souterrain
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

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Overview

History & significance

West Mains is an Iron Age enclosure and souterrain located in Angus, Scotland, situated approximately 265 metres north-north-east of West Mains settlement. The site comprises a defended enclosure typical of the Iron Age period in eastern Scotland, associated with an underground stone-built chamber or souterrain, a form of subterranean structure commonly found in Iron Age and early historic settlements in this region. Souterrains served various functions including storage, refuge, or ritual purposes, and their presence alongside enclosed settlements suggests occupation by a community of some status or defensive concern. The monument represents important archaeological evidence for Iron Age settlement patterns and domestic practices in Angus during the first millennium BC.

West Mains, enclosure and souterrain 265m NNE of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM6218. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is West Mains, enclosure and souterrain 265m NNE of?

West Mains is an Iron Age enclosure and souterrain located in Angus, Scotland, situated approximately 265 metres north-north-east of West Mains settlement. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM6218.

What period does West Mains, enclosure and souterrain 265m NNE of date from?

West Mains, enclosure and souterrain 265m NNE of dates from the iron age period, and is classified as a enclosure and souterrain. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across Britain.

Who is responsible for protecting West Mains, enclosure and souterrain 265m NNE of?

West Mains, enclosure and souterrain 265m NNE of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM6218.

What other scheduled monuments are near West Mains, enclosure and souterrain 265m NNE of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Raesmill Burn, unenclosed settlement 300m ESE of Anniston Mill (2.4 km), St Murdoch's Chapel, church and burial ground (3.5 km), Ethie Mains,fort 750m SE of (3.9 km).

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