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Indian Wars and Frontier Conflicts

Gila River War Relocation Center

1942
Arizona
Era
Indian Wars and Frontier Conflicts
Year
1942
Location
Arizona
Status
Historical record
The Combatants

Who Fought

Forces
Not recorded in historical accounts
Forces
Detainees: 13,348 at peak
VS
Victor
Not recorded in historical accounts
Forces
US Army / WRA: ~200 guards
Outcome
Two sub-camps (Canal and Butte) on Gila River Indian Reservation; operated 1942–1945
The Battle

History & Significance

Built on Pima tribal land. Many detainees farmed the desert land, producing significant agricultural output. Housed a notable arts and crafts program.

Casualties & Losses

Deaths from extreme summer heat; temperatures exceeded 120°F in barracks

Questions & Answers

Frequently Asked Questions

When did Gila River War Relocation Center take place?
Gila River War Relocation Center took place in 1942.
Where was Gila River War Relocation Center fought?
Gila River War Relocation Center was fought in Arizona, United States.
What was the outcome of Gila River War Relocation Center?
Two sub-camps (Canal and Butte) on Gila River Indian Reservation; operated 1942–1945
What was the significance of Gila River War Relocation Center?
Built on Pima tribal land. Many detainees farmed the desert land, producing significant agricultural output. Housed a notable arts and crafts program.
More from this era

Other Indian Wars and Frontier Conflicts Engagements

Bisbee Deportation, Arizona 1917
1917
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Battle of Ambos Nogales
1918
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Poston War Relocation Center
1942
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Camp Papago Park (German POW Escape 1944)
1944
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Titan II Missile Complex — Davis-Monthan AFB (308th SMW)
1963
Arizona
All battles in Arizona›
Source

Content adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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